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    人教版初中英语八年级上册 - Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

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  • 时间:  2017-07

《Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake》教学设计教案26

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课题: unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
第四课时 Section B 2a — 2e(P61-62)新授 阅读课
学习目标
1、学习新单词:traditional autumn traveler England celebrate mix pepper fill plate cover,Thanksgiving oven gravy 2.词组:mix together, thanks for , fill…with, cover……with, cut…….into …….. 3.通过感恩节了解西方文化习俗,学会感恩。

学习重点
. 1.理解文章2.运用first, next, then ,finally描述制作感恩节火鸡的过程。

学习难点
运用first, next, then ,finally描述制作感恩节火鸡的过程,并迁移到其他的食物制作

学法指导
自主预习,快速阅读,精细阅读,小组合作

课前预习

I、预习交流1. 根据音标拼读p61-62单词并牢记;2. 自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑。
翻译官:1、感恩节____________2、传统的食物_______________________3、在特别的节日________________
4、在十一月_______________5、对生命和食物表示感谢____________________________________
6、来自英格兰的旅行者/漂泊者____________________________________
7、by having a big meal at home with their family______________________________
8、主菜_______________________9、Here is one way to make turkey .__________________________
10、用它招待你的朋友__________________________11、用很高的温度煮它____________________________
III、The history of Thanksgiving (参看当堂检测里的资料)

 教学过程与课堂助学

Step1 :Pre-reading
1. Match the traditional Festivals with the traditional food.
Traditional Festival : Spring Festival Dragon Boat Festival Mid-autumn Day Birthday
Traditional food : Zongzi Mooncakes Long noodles and eggs dumplings
2.Guessing game
(1). Mid-autumn Day is a traditional festival in China.( )A. 传统的 B. 古老的 C. 习惯的 D.神话的
(2).It is a time to give thanks for food in the Autumn.( )A. 赠送感谢给…… B. 对……表示感谢
(3). He is a great traveler , he plans to travel around the world.A. 攀登者 B.滑雪者 C. 旅行者 D.梦想家
(4).They won the singing competition, we all celebrate this by having a big meal together.( )
A. 欢迎 B.庆祝 C. 推荐 D. 享受
Step2: While-reading
Fast-reading (快速阅读)快速阅读全文,完成任务
(1).Skimming (略读) 观察课文标题和文中图片回答问题:
What is the article mainly about? It’s about_______________ and how to make a _________________
(2). Scanning(扫读) Number the pictures in 2b( 小组合作,根据课文,将p61 课文旁图片排序 )
Careful-reading(仔细阅读)
(1).Read Para1 and finish the mind-map with your group (读第一自然段并和你的小组完成以下的思维导图)
Where to celebrate:_______________ 1.from :_________________
When to celebrate:_________________ 2.when:___________________
Thanksgiving Why to celebrate:____________________ The first 3.What happened:__________________
How to celebrate:___________________ travelers’ story _________________________________
Main dish:_______________________ 4.What did they do in their new homes?

(2)What is the main idea of Paragraph1?
A. The history of Thanksgiving B . Eating turkey on Thanksgiving
C. The first travelers from England on Thanksgiving
(3).Read Para2-7 ,finish the mind-map(读第二到七自然段,自己独立完成以下思维导图)
First, _____ ____________some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Here ____one way Next, _________the turkey ________this bread mix.
_____ ______ Then, _________the turkey _______a hot oven and ______it _____a few hours.
turkey dinner_____ After that, ________the turkey _____a large plate and _______it _____gravy.
a Thanksgiving dinner Finally, _______the turkey _____thin pieces and eat the meat _____vegetables.
Post-reading
Repeat the passage
Now, you know how to make a turkey dinner, please put the sentences in order and then write down “ first, next, then ,finally ”(和你的小组先将下列句子按先后排序,再在横线上写出表先后顺序的“ first, next, then ,finally ”)
________, serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
________, put this into the bird.
________, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
________, put everything you need together in a large bowl.
Discussion(Group work)
Task1:About giving thanks
Thanksgiving is a day to give _____________for ________and ___________.
Should we only give thanks on Thanksgiving Day? If not, when?__________________________________
What people or things do you want to/need to give thanks for?_______________________________________
I want to give thanks for _______________________________________________________________________
Task2:About traditional Festival in China
1. What do you think is the most special day in China?____________________________
2. When is this special day?_______________________________________
3. Why do people celebrate it?_________________________________
4. Is it a Chinese traditional Festival in China? _________________________________
5. Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes or traditional food?_____________
6. How do you make them?
利用问题1-5仿照感恩节来历画一个思维导图(家庭作业,写本子上)
利用问题六仿照火鸡晚餐制作过程画一个思维导图(家庭作业,写本子上)
释疑解惑:(在文中找到以下短语并做好笔记)
traveler 名词,旅行者 ,travel 动词,旅行,travel around the world=travel all over the world周游世界
celebrate 动词,庆祝,celebration 庆祝(仪式),名词
Most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family。
by doing sth 通过做某事
4、mix together…… 将……混合在一起 mix up 混合 5、fill……with ……用……填满/装满 6、place ……on…… 把……摆放在……上 7、cover ……with ……用……覆盖
8、小组讨论put …in 和put…on. cut…up和cut… into用法。
put …in_____________ , put…on__________________ cut up______________, cut… into______________

当堂检测

 Thanksgiving Day
11月的最后一个星期四是感恩节。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日,就象中国人的中秋节一样。因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。
  感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年,著名的“五月花”号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他们遇到了难以想象的困难,处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,活下来的移民只有50来人。这时,心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品,还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们终于获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助,邀请他们一同庆祝节日。在第一个感恩节的这一天,印第安人和移民欢聚一堂,他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮,列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子,虔诚地向上帝表达谢意,然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔交、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年,一直保留到今天。初时感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日。每逢感恩节这一天,美国举国上下热闹非常,人们按照习俗前往教堂做感恩祈祷,城市镇到处都有化装游行、戏剧表演或体育比赛等。劳燕分飞了一年的亲人们也会从天南海北归来,一家人团团圆圆,品尝美味的感恩节火鸡。感恩节的食品富有传统特色。火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜,通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品,然后整只烤出,由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。此外,感恩节的传统食品还有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜饼、红莓苔子果酱等。感恩节宴会后,人们有时会做些传统游戏,比如南瓜赛跑是比赛者用一把小勺推着南瓜跑,规则是不能用手碰南瓜,先到终点者获胜。比赛用的勺子越小,游戏就越有意感恩节是不论何种信仰、何种民族的美国人都庆祝的传统节日。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Dumplings are Chinese___________________ (tradition ) food .
2. Where are these____________ (travel)from?
3.I often learn English by __________(read) aloud in the morning . How about you?
4.Here is a way__________ (make) delicious cakes..
5.What’s the weather like in a___________ in the north of China ?
6.Do you ______________ (庆祝) your birthday every year ?
7.The ______________(盘子) that my mother bought yesterday is good .
8.The t __________________today is very high . 5.Do your parents grow ______________ (甜椒) on the farm ?
二、翻译下列句子:
(1) 美国的感恩节。_______________________________________________
(2) 他们在新家里感谢生命和食物。They _________ _____________ __________ life and food in their new home .
(3) 今天,大多数美国人仍然通过和家人一起在家吃大餐的方式庆祝感恩节。
These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by________ _____ _______ _______ at home with their family .
(4).你应该把烤鸭切成薄片我们再吃。 You should________ the dunk _________thin pieces before we eat it .
2.请用一块布把桌子盖上。 Please _________ the table __________ a cloth .
3.我们应该对父母提供的一切表示感谢。We should __________ _________ for everything that our parents give us .