Unit 2 This is my sister
Section A
Good morning! I’m Xiao Wanzi. Nice to meet you!
This is my family.
grandfather
father
sister
mother
friend
brother
grandmother
?
parents
grandparents
parent
= father / mother
grandparent
= grandfather / grandmother
family
father
and
mother
I
love
you.
mother _a_
father ____
parents___
brothers __
grandmother
___
6. grandfather
__
7. friend ___
8. grandparents
___
9. sister ____
Match the words with the people in the picture.
c
f
h
b
e
i
d
g
1a
Listen and circle the words you hear in 1a.
mother
father
parents
brothers
grandmother
6. grandfather
7. friend
8. grandparents
9. sister
This is my father.
This is my mother.
These are my parents.
this 这（is）
these 这些（are）
That is my grandfather.
Those are my grandparents.
That is my grandmother.
that 这（is）
those 这些（are）
单数句改复数句的方法：
1.把单数主语改为复数主语；
2.把am, is改为are;
3.把单数可数名词改为复数名词；
4.注意不能改变句式结构。
This is a book.
These
are
books.
That is an old map.
Those
are
old maps.
1.This is my brother.
These are my brothers.
2. Is that your sister?
Are those your sisters?
3. She is my friend.
They are my friends.
将下列单数句子改成复数
4. The girl isn’t my classmate.
The girls aren’t my classmates.
(介绍位置相对较近的人)
This is my / his / her/ XX’s… 这是….
These are my / his / her/ XX’s …这些是……
(介绍位置相对较远的人)
That is my / his / her/ XX’s … 那是…..
Those are my / his / her/ XX’s …那些是……
Introduce your family or your friends.
(介绍你的家人和朋友们）
Hi, My name is _______. This is my family.
This is my __________ and that is my________.
These are my ___________, and those are my __________. They are nice.
I love my family!
Is this/that…? 意为“这/那是……吗？”是一般疑问句，应用Yes, it is.或No, it isn't.来回答。
—Is this your grandmother?
—Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.
【Yes, she is./No, she isn’t】
2. Is these/those…? 应用Yes, they are. 或No, they aren’t. 来回答。
—Are these your brothers?
—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
一般疑问句
1. —Is that your sister Anna?
—No, ______ isn’t.
A. it B. they C. he
2. —Are these your grandparents? —Yes, _____ are.
A. these B. they C. those
3. Look! That's my _______. Those are my parents.
A. family B. brothers C. friends
Exercises
1. These are my brothers. 否定回答
Are these your brothers? No, they aren’t.
将下列句子改成一般疑问句，并做相应回答。
2. This is her friend. 否定回答
Is this her friend? No, it isn’t.
3. She is Mike’s mother. 肯定回答
Is she Mike’s mother? Yes, she is.
A: That’s my family. Those are my parents.
B: Who’s she?
A: She’s my sister. Oh, and these are my brother.
1c
who’s=who is
2. who: “谁”，特殊疑问词之一，作句中做主语时，构成问人的特殊疑问句: who+be动词+代词。
e.g. Who are you? 你是谁？ I’m…
Who is she/he? 她/他是谁？ She/He is…
Who are they？ 他们是谁？They are…
Who is this/that? 这/那是谁？ This/That is…
Who are these/those? 这些/那些是谁？
These/Those are… They are…
3.who在句中作其他成分时，其句子结构为 Who+一般疑问句
e.g. —Who is that girl?
—She is my friend, Gina.
Role-play the conversation in 1a and talk
about the other people in the picture.
Pairwork
Useful sentences (核心句型)
This/That is my / his / her/ XX’s...
These/Those are my / his / her/ XX’s...
Is this/that …?
Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. It’s...
Are these/those…?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. They are…
Who are you? I’m…
Who is she/he? She/He is…
Who are they？ They are…
Who is this/that?
This/That is… She/He/ It is…
Who are these/those?
These/Those are… They are…
I am Kelsey.

2. They are in the lost and found case.

3. Her telephone number is 563902.

4. This dictionary is black.

5. My father is very well today.

6. Alan is in Row Five.

7. That’s a black and white cat.

8. My cousin is twenty-four years old.
划线提问.
are you?
are they?
is her phone number?
is this dictionary?
is your father today?
is Alan in?
Who
Where
What
What color
How
What row
is that?
What
is your cousin?
How old
特殊疑问句
= 疑问词+简短一般疑问句
( ) 1. This is he brother. ____
A B C D
( ) 2. Those is my grandparent. _____
A B C D
选出错误的一项并改正。
C
A
his
That
Exercise
( ) 3. Tom and I am good friends. ____
A B C D
( ) 4. Is Alice your sister? No, it isn’t.___
A B C D
B
D
are
she

parents mother father sister brother
grandmother grandfather friend grandparents
2a Listen and circle the words you hear.
Listening
1. Jenny ____ 2. Jack ____ 3. Tom _____
4. Bob ____ 5. Linda ____ 6. Mary ____
2b. Listen and match the names with the people in the picture.
d
c
a
b
e
f
2c. Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b.
Pairwork
Sally: Good morning, Jane.
Jane: Good morning, Sally.
Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate:This is my friend Jane.
Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents?
Kate: Yes, they are.
Jane: And who’s he?
Sally: He’s my brother, Paul.
Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too.
2d
Well, have a good day! 祝你过得愉快！
Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You, too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。
You,too.
A: That ___ my family. That’s my mother.
B: _____ he?
A: ____ my father.
B: Who’s ____?
is
Who’s
He’s
she
3a. Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
A: She’s ___ sister.
B: And ________ they?
A: ______ my grandparents.
my
who are
They’re
this
that
these
those
3b. Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.
my your
father mother
grandfather
grandmother
parents grandparents
brother sister
Practice
This is my brother.
This is my sister.
That’s my grandfather.
Those are my parents.
That is my father.
That’s my mother.
3c. Ask and answer questions about the photos.
Who’s he?
He’s my grandfather.
Who’s …?
…
（ ）1．Is he your friend? Yes, ________.
　　 A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t
（ ）2．Is this your father? No, ________.
A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t
（ ）3．Is that your ________ ?
　　A.a picture B.picture C.pictures D.nice pictures
（ ）4．Are ________ Kate’s ________?
　　A.this, book B.that，book C.these,books D.those,book
（ ）5.Is Guo Peng your brother? ________.
　　A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, she is D No,he isn’t
（ ）6．Anna is not my sister. ________ my friend.
　　A. He B．He’s C．She D．She’s
C
B
B
C
D
D
Exercise
（ ）7．Is ________ your mother? What’s ________ name?
　　 A．he，his B.she，her C．he，her D．she，his
（ ）8．What are those? ________.
　　A．They are apple trees B.They are apples trees
　　C．Those are apple trees D.Those are apples trees
( )9. Your father has a _______. He is nice.
A. sister B. brother C. mother
B
A
B
( )10. That ____ my sister. And those _____ my brothers.
A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are
B
（ ）11. Are ___ Kate’s ________?
　　 A.this, book B.that，book
C.these,books D.those,book
C
( )12. Are those your bags?
A Yes, they are. B. Yes, they aren’t
C. Yes, those are D. No, they are
A
名词单复数变化
可数名词的复数形式。
a. 可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
b. 对可数名词来说，当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式；表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。
c. 单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则：
one orange
two oranges
three boys
one boy
one pen
four pens
+s
box----boxes
watch----watches
fish----fishes
+es
dictionary-----dictionaries
baby—babies
family—families
(y-i)+es
hero----heroes
tomato----tomatoes
photo----photos
O结尾
有生命
+es
无生命
+s
leaf----leaves
knife----knives
(f/fe-v)+es
名词单数变复数的变化规则：
①一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens
②以x, s, ch, sh,ss结尾的词加es。
如 watch → watches
③以o结尾地词加s(无生命)或者es（有生命）。
如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es 。
如family → families【key---keys】
⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es 。
如knife → knives
man→men (男人)
一、写出下列单词的复数形式
1. parent ________ 2. sister ________
3. brother _______ 4. this ________
5. that ________ 6. photo ________
7. family _______ 8. bus _________
9. watch ________ 10. girl _________
11. potato _______ 12. dog _________
parents
sisters
brothers
these
those
photos
families
buses
watches
girls
potatoes
dogs
Exercises
请把单数意义的句子变为复数意义的句子。
1. This is a watch.

2. Is that her key?

3. Is the boy your friend?

4. That is my photo.

5. This is his pencil case.
These are watches.
Are those her keys?
Are the boys your friends?
Those are my photos.
These are his pencil cases.
Section B
grandmother
grandfather
aunt
uncle
mother
father
cousin
cousin
sister
brother
(daughter)
(son)
family tree
I
1.
sister son cousin grandfather
mother aunt
/ grandmother
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
father/
uncle/
daughter
( )
daughter ( )
(brother)
grandfather
mother
aunt
sister
cousin
son
1.Lucy is a girl. She is her father’s _________.
2.Jim is his father’s ________.
3.My father’s sister is my .
4. Kate’s father’s brother is her _________.
5. Tim’s father is my uncle, so Tim is my ________.
6.His parents are his ______ and _______
7.My grandparents are my ___________ and____________.
daughter
son
aunt
uncle
cousin
mother
father
grandfather
grandmother
exercise
1)My father’s mother is my __________.
2) My father’s __________ is my
grandfather.
3) My father’s sisters are my ________.
4) My father’s _________are my uncles.
5) My uncle’s children are my ________.
6) My aunt’s _________are my cousins.
7) My parents’ ________ is my sister.
8) I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________.
grandmother
father
aunts
brothers
cousins
children
daughter
son
名词所有格
名词的所有格 ：表示所属关系，即表示某物是“谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构有两种：  一、’ s 所有格 （物主在前） 表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，一般在词尾加“ ’ s”，以 s 结尾的复数名词在词尾只加“ ’ ”。如： Kate’s cat 凯特的猫， Children’s Day 儿 童节， the girls’ books 女孩们的书
Attention 
1． 如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“ ’ s ”。如： Lucy and Lily’s father is a teacher．
露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。 2． 如果所指事物不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“ ’ s ”。如： Lucy’s and Mary’s mothers are teachers． 露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。
Listening (2b:P16)
2a
Find the male and female first names in this unit and write them.
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.
Read about Jenny’s family and circle the names.
Read the passage again and complete
the sentences.

1.My name is .
2.Alan and Mary are my________ .
3.Bob and Eric are my ________ .
4.Cindy is my ______________.
5.Helen is my __________.
6. is the name of my dog.
Jenny
parents
brothers
sister
cousin
Coco
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.
Here are two nice photos of my family.
Here are… 这是个倒装句, 句子的主语为my family photo,其正常语序是 My family photo is here.
英语中Here引导的句子通常用倒装语序。现只需记住be动词+ here构成的倒装句变为。Bob is here.
二、of 所有格（物主在后）
▲无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用“ 名词1+of ＋名词2”来表示，即 of 构成的所有格，名词2的名词1。如：  a map of China 一幅中国地图
photos of my family 我家人的照片▲当物主是有生命，of 所有格与 ’ s 所有格有时可以互换。如：  猫的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Coco． （ of 结构，物主 the cat 在后） The cat’s name is Coco． （’s 结构，物主 the cat 在前 ）
1．This is＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（李雷的家庭）． 2．Is that＿＿________＿＿________( 比尔家的一幅照片）？ 3．What’s＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（汤姆妹妹的名字）？ 4．This is＿＿＿＿＿＿＿____（莉莉和露的)room． 5．They are＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（格林夫人的儿子）．  6．It’s my＿＿＿＿＿＿（mother） bag． 7．What’s the girl’s name﹖ （同义句）
What’s the ＿＿ ＿＿the girl﹖ 10.一幅中国地图_____________
11. Bill的堂兄___________
12.我父亲的一位叔叔____________
Lilei’s family
a photo of Bill’s family
the name of Tom’s sister
Lily and Lucy’s
Mrs. Green’s son
mother’s
name
of
a map of China
Bill’s cousin
a friend of my father’s
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.
Translate
我的家人
嗨，我是珍妮。这是两张我家人的照片。第一张照片里的是我的祖父和祖母。
这两位是我的父母，艾伦和玛丽。下一张照片里的是我的兄弟们，鲍勃和埃里克
这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和堂妹海伦。
可可也是我的家人。
3a. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
【指导】
1.首先，读懂短文的大意。
(你好，我的名字叫保尔。这是我的一张 _____ 照片。这是我的 _____ 这是我的____, 约翰和鲍勃。这是我的妹妹_____。 )
writing
2. 其次，分析选项中单词的意思、性别、单复数 形式等信息。
3. 分析每句话意思，将选项对号入座。
Hi. My name is Paul. This is a photo of my ______. These are my ______ and these are my _______, John and Bob. This is my sister _____.
family
parents
brothers
Cindy
Let’s check the answers.
Then draw a picture of Paul’s family.
Hi. I’m _________. Here is a photo of my
family. These are _________
___________________
___________________
___________________
3b. Bring a family photo to class and write about it. Then tell a classmate about your family.
【指导】
1. 作文的前两句话已给出，第一空格处应填好自己的名字。
2. 然后，将照片上的家人的姓名或与自己的关系向大家作介绍。同学们可以按辈份或年龄的大小有顺序地依次进行介绍。
3. 注意运用正确的句型，在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时，可用These/Those are…句型；在介绍单个的人时，应用This/That is…句型。
Hi. I’m _____. Here is a photo of my family. These are __________________________________________________________________
__________________
__________________
Here’s an example:
Jack
grandparents
Those are my parents.
Those are my aunt and
uncle. This is my brother
Bob. That is my cousin
Dale.
例如：Hi. I am Sally. Here is
my family photo. These are
my grandparents. This is
my father. This is my mother.
These are my uncle, Tom,
and aunt, Lucy. I have two brothers, Tony and Jim. Who is this boy? It’s me! I have a happy family. I love them all.
Show your family photo and write about it.
Male
Both
Female
father/dad
grandfather/
grandpa
son
brother
uncle
grandparents
parents
cousin
mother/mom
grandmother/grandma
daughter
sister
aunt
1. Group the words for family members you
have learned.
Self Check
Bill: Here’s a photo of my family.
Dale: ________ he?
Bill: ____ my uncle.
Dale: _____ this girl?
Bill: _____ my cousin.
Dale: Are ___ your parents?
Bill: Yes, ___ are. And these ___ my grandparents.
Who’s
He’s
Who’s
She’s
they
they
are
2. Complete the conversation.
按要求写出下列单词或句子。
grandfather (口语) _______
2. father (口语) ____
3. grandmother (口语) _______
4. mother (口语) ____
5. friend (复数) _______
6. aunt (对应词) ___________
Revision
grandpa
grandma
friends
mom
dad
uncle
7. picture (同义词) ______
8. son (对应词) _______
9. 这就是……。_____________________
10. 我的两张家庭照片 ____________________
11. 在第一/下张照片中 __________________
12. 狗的名字 ____________________
photo
daughter
Here is/are…
two photos of my family
in the first /next photo
the name of the dog
( )1. -Are these your grandparents? -Yes, _______.
A. they’re B. these are C. those are D. they are
( )2. -Is this your watch? -No, it isn’t. I think it is ___ ruler.
A. I B. my C. he D. his
( )3. ______ his uncles?
A. This is B. Is this C. These are D. Are these
( )4. John is my ______.
A. son B. parents C. sister D. mother
( )5. Thanks _____ your help(帮助) .
A. you B. at C. for D. of
( )6. -Is this his case? ---Yes, _______
A. this is B. this’s C. it is D. it’s
( )7. -_____ my sister, May. -Nice to meet you, I’m Gina.
A. Are you B. This is C. Is that D. she is
D
D
D
A
C
C
B
Choose the correct answer
( )8. Her _____ are Paul and Tony.
A. brother B. parent C. friend D. friends
( )9. ______ is my aunt, and _____ is my uncle.
A. It, it B. She, he C. He, she D. she, it
( )10. Is this a photo _____ your family?
A. in B. of C. at D. for
D
B
B
从B栏中找出栏相对的答语.
A B
Is this your sister? A. Oh, you have two cousins.
Are these your brothers? B. No, it isn’t. It’s my aunt.
Is she Jim’s sister? C. Nice to meet you.
Mum, these are my friends. D. Yes, they are.
They’re my aunt’s son and daughter. E. Yes, she is.
B
D
E
C
A
按要求改写单词。
1.this (复数)_____ 2. bus (复数) _____ 3. he (物主代词) _____
4.it is (缩写)_____ 5. she (复数) _____ 6. my (人称代词) ______
7.those (单数) ____ 8. family (复数) ______ 9. I am (缩写) ____
these
buses
his
It’s
they
I
that
families
I’m
根据句子意思填入适当的代词。
____ is my mother. _____ is my father. They are teachers.
--Are these your brothers? –Yes, _____ are.
_____ name is Gina. _____ am a student.
--How are ____? –Fine, thank _____ !
--What’s _____ name? –He is Tony.
--What’s his telephone number?
____ is 643-0274.
She He
they
My I
you you
his
It
三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1. 这里有一张我的家庭照片。
Here __ a photo __ my _____.
2. 这些是我的舅舅和舅母。
____ are my ____ and ____.
3. 那两名女孩子是我的表妹。
_____ two ____ are my ______.
is
of
family
Here
uncle
aunt
Those
girls
cousins
4. —可可是你的狗的名字吗？—不是。
—Is Coco the _____ __ your dog?
—No, __ isn't.
5. 你的祖父母亲在下一张照片中吗？是的。
—____ your _______ in the ____ picture?
—Yes, ____ ____.
name of
it
Are
parents
next
they are
句型转换 根据要求，完成下列句子。
Is this your mother? (作肯定回答)
___________________.
Is Mary your sister? (作否定回答)
___________________.
this, his, is, daughter?(连词成句)
_____________________.
4. Those are my cousins.(改为一般问句)
___________________________.
This is my sister.(改为复数)
__________________________.
Those are books.(改为单数)
_________________________.
Jim, are, my, Tom, brothers, and.(连词成句)
____________________________________.
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
Is this his daughter?
Are those your cousins?
These are my sisters.
This is a book.
My brothers are Jim and Tom.
1. This___my brother, and these ___my sisters. (be)
2. That is his brother.(单—复)
3. She is my friend.（变一般疑问句）
4. This is my father. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
5. Her telephone is 5383232 （提问）
6.李明是你的朋友吗？不,他不是,他是我的哥哥.
7. sister , this , your , is ,(连词成句)
WHO’S WHO
Come here and look at these pictures. This is a photo of a man,
Mr Brown, and a boy, Jim Brown. Mr Brown is Jim’s father.And
Jim Brown is Mr Brown’s son. That is a picture of a woman, Mrs
Brown, and a girl, Mary Brown. Mrs Brown is Mr Brown’s wife
() and Mary Brown’s mother. Mary Brown is Jim’s sister.
根据短文选择最佳答案。
Mary’s father is _____. A. Jim B. Jim Brown C. Mr Brown
Jim’s mother is _____.
A. Miss Mary B. Mrs Mary C. Mrs Brown D. Mary
Jim Brown is _____. A. Mary’s sister B. Mary’s son
C. Mr Brown’s son D. Jim’s brother
The two pictures have _____ people.
A. eight B. six C. five D. four
Mr Brown’s daughter is _____. A. Jim’s sister
B. the wife of Jim C. Mrs Mary D. Mrs Brown
C
C
C
D
A
Reading(A)
Hello! I’m an English boy. My name is Paul White. Please
Look at the photo. This is my father. He’s 38. He’s a doctor
(医生). He works(工作) in a hospital(医院). This is my m-
Other. She is 36. She is a teacher(教师). She works in a mi-
ddle school(中学). This girl is my sister. Her name is Kate.
She is 9. She’s a student( 学生). At school she has(有) a good
friend. Her name is Emma. They are in the same row(同一排).
根据短文判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Paul’s father is a teacher.
( )2. Paul’s mother teaches(教书) in a middle school.
( )3. Paul’s sister is a middle school student.
( )4. The name of Paul’s sister is Emma.
( )5. Emma isn’t a student.
F
T
F
F
F
Reading(B)