Unit 2 Is this your pencil?
Section A
an English book
[ buk ]
a pen
a ruler
[ 'ru:lə ]
[ pen ]
a Chinese book
a sch__lb_g
a d__ction_ry
a pencil b__x
a b___k
a p__nc_l
an er__s__r
a r__ler
a p__n
oo
oo
a
o
e
u
e
a
e
i
i
a
Is this your book?
Yes,______.
It’s __ book.
it is
my
______.
mine
mine =
my book
Is that your pencil box?
No, ______.
It’s her________
it isn’t
pencil box
______.
hers
hers =
her pencil box
Is this your ruler?
No, ______.
It’s his_____.
it isn’t
ruler
____.
his
his =
his book
Are these my books?
Yes, _________.
They’re ____ books.
they are
your
_____.
yours
yours =
your books
Listen and number the conversations(1-3).
听录音，给下列对话编号[1-3].
A: Is this your pencil?
B: Yes, it is. It’s mine.
A: Is that your schoolbag?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s his .
A: Are these your books?
B: No, they aren't. They're hers.
1b
1
2
3
=my pencil
=his schoolbag
=her books
Listen and check ( ) the things you hear.
听录音，在你听到的物品后打勾( ) 。
Is this/that your ruler?
Yes, it is.
It's my ruler.
It's mine.
No, it isn’t.
It’s his/her ruler.
It's his/hers.
名词性物主代词。
mine, hers, yours 等是名词性物主代词，相当于一个名词，可以在句子中单独使用。它相当于“形容词物主代词 + 名词”。而形容词性物主代词只能和名词在一起使用。例如：
This is your ruler. It’s not my ruler.
(= This ruler is yours. It’s not mine.)
这是你的尺子，它不是我的。
Those aren’t his books. They’re her books.
(= Those books aren’t his. They’re hers. )
那些书不是他的。它们是她的。
I my (我的) mine
He his (他的) his
She her (她的) hers
You your （你的） yours
They their (他们的) theirs
It its (它的) its
my
your
his
her
+
yours
mine
his
hers
…
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表
Memory Challenge
( 记忆挑战 )
It is his/her …
It is his/hers.
温馨小贴士：名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词
Is this your schoolbag?
No, it isn’t.
It’s hers.
It’s his.
Yes, it is.
It’s mine.
It’s her schoolbag.
It’s my schoolbag.
It’s his schoolbag.
yours
‖
‖
‖
‖
Are these your pencils?
They are her pencils.
hers
They are his pencils.
his
Yes, they are. They are my pencils.
mine
No, they aren’t.
yours
‖
‖
‖
‖
Listen again. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
2b
erasers pencil ruler pencil box books
Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil ?
Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my _______.
Tom: And Jane, is this your ______?
Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Tom: OK, and these are my ______. This is your ____________, Jane.
erasers
ruler
books
pencil box
Tom: Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil?
Grace: Yes, thank you. And those are my erasers.
Tom: And Jane, is this your ruler?
Jane: No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Tom: OK, and these are my books.
This is your pencil box, Jane.
Imitate 模仿
分角色朗读
更多PPT模板、PPT背景 www.ruideppt.net
excuse me：
1．用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求(其实质用法是引人注意)，意为：请问；劳驾；对不起。 

如： Excuse me,where(哪里) is Zhennan Middle School？

2．用来客气地打断别人的话，意为：对不起。

如：Excuse me,what are you talking about?
(对不起，你们正在讲什么呢？)
3．用作从别人面前经过时的礼貌用语，意为：劳驾；对不起。
如：Excuse me,could I get past?（劳驾，让我过去好吗?）

4．表示中途退席或暂时告退，意为：对不起
如：Excuse me,just a moment.（对不起，请稍候。）

总的来说，Excuse me虽然可以译为“对不起”，但它实际上是一种礼貌的语言形式，主要表达讲话者对听话者的敬重。
Sorry:常用于表示“对不起”和“遗憾”两种意思，往往带有较浓的“赔不是”的色彩。

I’m sorry, I am late（迟到）．

Tom is ill（生病）. I am sorry to hear(听说) that．
区别：I'm Sorry .与 Excuse me.
sorry常用于事后向别人道歉，而excuse me则多用于事先向别人表示歉意。

Excuse me 实际上是一种礼貌的语言形式，主要表达讲话者对听话者的敬重。
Strike while the iron is hot.(趁热打铁)
____________. I'm late(迟到).

____________.Is this your mother?

A:____________.What's the time,please? 对不起，请问什么时间了?
B:________________. I don't know.
对不起我不知道
Sorry/ I'm sorry
Excuse me
Excuse me
I'm sorry/ Sorry
Chant Time
What about the pencil?
It’s Grace’s, Grace’s pencil.
What about the ruler?
It’s Grace’s, Grace’s ruler.
How about the pencil box?
It’s Jane’s, Jane’s pencil box.
How about the erasers?
They’re Grace’s, Grace’s erasers.
And the books? And the books?
They’re Tom’s, Tom’s books.
1. it is = ______ 2. they are = _______
3. is not = _______ 4. are not = _______
5. that is = _______ 6. name is = ________
it’s
狗的名字 __________________
二、写出下列表达方式的缩写形式。
they’re
isn’t
aren’t
that’s
name’s
三、名词所有格。
the name of the dog
1. 表示无生命事物的所有关系，用“名词 + of + 名词”结构，表示前者属于后者。
2. 表示有生命事物的所有关系，在名词其后加 ’s来表示所属关系，意为“…...的”。
例如：安娜的 Anna’s 鲍勃的 Bob’s
名词所格的构成方法：
Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils?
Anna: No, they’re Bob’s.
Teacher: And is this his green pen?
Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
Teacher: What about this dictionary?
Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too.
Teacher: And the eraser?
Is that yours?
Anna: Yes, it is.
Teacher: Thank you for
your help, Anna.
Anna: You’re welcome.
Role-play the conversation. 分角色表演对话。
Listen to the tape and answer the questions:
Are these Anna’s pencils?

2. What color is Bob’s pen?

3. Whose（谁的） is this dictionary?

4. Is the eraser Anna’s?
Answer the questions:
Are these Anna’s pencils?
No, they aren’t.
2. What color is Bob’s pen?
It’s blue.
3. Whose is this dictionary?
It’s Helen’s.
4. Is the eraser Anna’s?
Yes, it is.
Bob's 是名词所有格的一种形式。其结构是名词（多侧重于有生命的）+ ’s
意为：....的
例如：Alice's key
这个是我爸爸的书。
This is my father's book.
What about this dictionary?
1. about意为：关于.... 例如：The book is about Eglish. 这是一本关于英语的书。
2.what about意为：....怎么样？
=how about···
例如：I love my family. What about you ?
Thank you for you help.
thank you for ······意为：因···而感谢。
例如：Thank you for your pencil.
thank you =thanks
→→ thank you for··· =
→→ Thank you for your pencil.
= Thanks for your pencil.
thanks for···
You're welcome.
1.welcome （作动词用时）意为：欢迎，
常与to，翻译为：欢迎来到···
例如：Welcome to Beijing.欢迎来北京

欢迎来镇南中学
2.welcome(作形容词用时) 意为：受欢迎的
You are welcome.表示为：不客气；不用谢。
是用来回答Thank you./ Thanks.
Welcome to Zhennan Middle school.
Yes, it ___.
Is ____ his ruler?
Are _____ my pencils?
Yes, ____ are.
No, it ___.
Is ____ your book?
No, they ______.
Are _____ her pens?
this
these
isn’t
they
that
those
is
3a
Complete the questions and answers about each picture.
Yes, it is.
No, they aren’t.
No, it isn’t.
Yes, they are.
aren’t
Is this her ruler?
Is that Eric’s schoolbag?
Are these his pencils?
Are those Anna’s books?
Yes ,____. It’s____.
No, ______. ____Sally’s.
Y es, _______. They’re_____.
No, _________. ______mine.
it is
hers
it isn’t
It ’s
they are
his
they aren’t
They’re