Unit 6

Do you like bananas?
Section A
Period 1 (1a-2d)
Enjoy a song.
What’s in the fridge?
banana
bananas
pears
pear
strawberry
strawberries
apple
apples
orange
oranges
tomatoes
tomato
hamburger
hamburgers
ice cream
ice cream
salad
salad
milk
milk
bread
bread
可数名词 (countable noun)
apple — pear — hamburger — banana — orange — strawberry — tomato —
apples pears hamburgers bananas oranges
strawberries
tomatoes
不可数名词 (uncountable noun)
milk
ice cream
salad
1a Match the words with the things in the picture.
1. hamburgers ___ 2. tomatoes ____
3. oranges ___ 4. ice cream ___
5. salad ___ 6. bananas ___
7. strawberries ___ 8. pears___
9. milk ___ 10. bread ___
Match the words with the things in the picture.
d
i
f
h
b
g
c
j
e
a
A: Do you like salad?
B: No, I don’t.
A: Do you like bananas?
B: Yes, I do.
A: Do you like oranges?
B: Yes, I do.
1b Listen and number the conversations.
1
2
3
1c Practice the conversations above with
your partner. Then make your own
conversations.
Do you like …?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
A: Do you like hamburgers?
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: Do you like salad?
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
What’s your favorite food?
Do you like …?
I don’t like
I like
hamburgers
pears
tomatoes
strawberries
oranges
ice cream
salad
bananas
2a Listen and circle the food you hear.
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
tomatoes
tomatoes
ice cream
ice cream
2c Practice the conversations above.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Jack: Hey, John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let’s think about the food.
Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable
salad, and some fruit?
Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.
Jack: Oh, I don’t like salad.
Bill: But John likes salad, and it’s his
birthday.
Jack: Yes, you’re right. What about the fruit?
Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples.
Bill: OK. Let’s have strawberries and apples
then.
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义：是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个。
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three …等限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成1
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素[ s , z , ʒ] ]结尾的，读[iz]
desks
apples
trees
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
-es读[iz]
boxes
watches
以f 或 fe 结尾的
改f或fe为v 再加-es
-ves读[vz]
knives
wives
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
改y为i 再加-es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以元音字母加y结尾的
加-s
-s读[z]
boys
keys
以o 结尾的
有生命的事物加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
以辅音字母加y结尾的
无生命的事物加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）

（4）
定义：是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three …等
限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词
既可数又不可数的名词
定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下不能计数的名词。
e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡
chicken 鸡肉
（2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋
ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）
（3）a salad 一碟沙拉
salad 沙拉（指成份）
Countable nouns:
hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberries
Uncountable nouns:
milk, bread, rice
Countable and uncountable nouns:
food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chicken
活学活用
Don’t take the fruit to Alice. I need ______ (it).
_____ (That) are my ________ (friend). ______ (It) are nice.
There are some ______ (photo) on the wall. They are very beautiful.
I have much _________(homework) to do.
it
Those
friends
They
photos
homework
Make an interview to your family about the food and fruit. Find out about what they like and don’t like. Then write a letter.