Unit 3 I’m more outgoing
than my sister.
（Section A 1a – 1c）
Learning Aims
1.识记词汇：outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working, competition, fantastic,which, clearly, win, though
2.初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。
3. 学习使用形容词、副词的比较级描述人。
outgoing
better

loudly
quietly
hard-working
competition
fantastic
which
clearly
win
adj.友好的；外向的
较好的，更好的（good和well的比较级）
adv. 喧闹地，大声地
adv. 轻声地，安静地　
adj. 工作努力的
n. 比赛，竞赛
adj. 极好的，了不起的
哪一个，哪一些
adv. 清晰地，明白地
v. 获胜，赢得
tall
taller
1.88m
2.26m
Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
long hair
longer hair
Liu Yifei has longer hair than
YangMi.
hair
Na Ying is thinner than Han Hong.
Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.
( fatter )
funny
funnier
Zhao Benshan is funnier than Xiao Shenyang.
outgoing
serious
XieNa is more outgoing than
Shui Junyi.
Shui Junyi is more serious
than XieNa .
Jordan is tall.
Yao Ming is taller
Jordan
2.26m
1.98m
than Jordan.
Jordan is Yao Ming.
shorter
than
What's the difference between them?
Liu Huan is heavy .
Fei Mao is heavier
80kg
90kg
than Liu Huan.
pk
Liu Huan is Fei Mao.
thinner
than
¥3,800,000
¥3,200,000
The white car is more expensive than the red car.
The red car is cheaper than the white car.
Lucy
more outgoing
outgoing
Lily
Lucy and Lily are twins.
Lucy is outgoing, but Lily is more outgoing.
Task4
Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang
is short.
Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.
Compare people
Lin Xinru is thin.
Liu Yifei is thinner.
Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.
45kg
48kg
Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing.
The red box is big.
The green box is small.
The red box is bigger than the
green box.
The purple ruler is long.
The blue ruler is short.
The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler.
The rabbit runs faster than the turtle.
Summary
Compare A with B:

A + Be + adj.比较级 + than + B.

A + V. + adv.比较级 + than + B.
形容词比较级的
构成规则
1.直接在形容词后加-er。
2.以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。
tall—
nice—
3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.
big—
shorter
whiter
fatter
Do you know
smaller
thinner
larger
taller
nicer
bigger
形容词比较级的
构成规则
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er。
happy—
5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。
loudly—
heavier
easier
more beautiful
beautiful—
more interesting
interesting——
Do you know
happier
more loudly
quietly-----
more quietly
不规则变化：
bad / badly/ill – worse
many / much – more
good / well – better
old—older/elder
far – farther / further
little – less
合二为一共三对，
坏、病、两多并两好一分为二有两个，
一是远来二是老，
还有一词含双义，
只记少来不记小
写出下列形容词的比较级.
1. short 2. thin 3.big
4.easy 5.funny 6.early
7.good 8.many 9. far
10.little 11.outgoing
12.serious 13.interesting
14.late 15.nice
1.单音节和部分双音节单词的构成规律：
tall
nice

heavy

fat
taller
fatter
heavier
nicer
1) 一般在词尾加______
3) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾词，先改__为__, 再加___
2) 不发音e结尾的形容词直接加______
er
er
双写
y
i
er
r
4) 重读辅元辅结尾, 先___最后的辅音字母, 再加____

2.多音节和少部分双音节单词的构成规律：直接在原单词之前加more
eg: more outgoing
more clearly
3.不规则变化的：p114
比较级的结构为”比较级+than”, 如果比较
的两者相同时则用“as+ adj./adv的原形 +as ”, 其否
定结构为“not as/so + adj./adv.+ as”
注意：
形容词比较级的
构成规则
1.直接在形容词后加-er。
2.以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。
tall—
nice—
3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.
big—
shorter
whiter
fatter
Do you know
smaller
thinner
larger
taller
nicer
bigger
形容词比较级的
构成规则
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er。
happy—
5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。
loudly—
heavier
easier
more beautiful
beautiful—
more interesting
interesting——
Do you know
happier
more loudly
quietly-----
more quietly
不规则变化：
bad / badly/ill – worse
many / much – more
good / well – better
old—older/elder
far – farther / further
little – less
合二为一共三对，
坏、病、两多并两好一分为二有两个，
一是远来二是老，
还有一词含双义，
只记少来不记小
Test yourself
一、写出下列各形容词的比较级
short thin
big
beautiful
large
hot
busy
popular
much
good
shorter
thinner
bigger
more beautiful
larger
hotter
busier
more popular
more
better
Liu Xiang is tall.
Pan Changjiang is short.
Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.
Pan Changjiang is shorter than Liu Xiang
比较级 +than
两者之间比较，用比较级
Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.
Cheng Long is outgoing.
Li Yong is more outgoing.
The red box is big.
The green box is small.
The red box is bigger than the green box.
The green box is smaller that the red box.
This tree is taller than that one.
That tree is shorter than this one.
taller
shorter
tall
thin
long hair
quietly
loudly
short hair
heavy
short
1a. Match each word with  its opposite!
1b. Listen and number the pairs of twins [1-3] in the picture.
1
2
3
Tape script
A: Is that Sam playing the guitar?
B: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
C: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
Conversation 1
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 2
A: Is that Paul?
B: No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Peter.
Conversation 3
1c Practice the conversation in the picture
above. Then make conversations about
the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller
than Tara. And she also sings more
loudly than Tara.
Let’s practice!
Is that Tara?
No, it isn’t. It’s Tina.
Tara’s shorter than
Tina.
Tara
Tina
No, it isn’t. It’s Paul.
Paul’s thinner than
Peter. Peter’s taller
than Paul.
Is that
Peter?
2a Listen.Are the words in the box used with-(i)er or more?Complete the chart.
funny (run)fast
friendly (jump)hight
outgoing (work)hard
hard-working (get up)early
smart
lazy
-er/-ier more
friendly outgoing
funny hard-working
smart
lazy
fast
hight
hard
early
Listen again.How are Tina and Tara different?fill in the boxes.
Tina.....
is more outgoing than Tara.
Tara......
works as hard as Tina.
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
can run faster and jump hihger ,
is smarter.
is lazier.
works as hard as Tina.
gets up rarlier than Tina.
2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.
Note:
***Means Sam is smarter than Tom.
五、课堂小结
谈谈我们的收获！
一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式 
1 easy(比较级)：___________   
2 different(名词)：_________
3 many(比较级):______       
4 serious(比较级):_____________    
5 friendly(比较级):_________
easier
difference
more
more serious
friendlier
练 习
6  funny(比较级)_________ 
7 outgoing(比较级)_______     
8 quiet(反义词)_________ 
9 tall(反义词)____________ 
10 beautiful(比较级)______________
more beautiful
more outgoing
loud
short
easier
完成句子
他长得什么样子？他很高。
—What does he ____ ____?—He is tall.
2. 他比我高。He is ______ (tall) than me.
look like
taller
3.他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ______(short) than mine.
4.我来的比你晚。
I come _______ (late) than you.
shorter
later
1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ____food and take ____ exercise.
more, fewer B. more, less
C. fewer, more D. less, more
三.选择
2.He’s ____ than his brother.
strong B. stronger
C. the stronger D. the strongest
3.Which do you like ____, tea or coffee?
good B. better
C. best D. the better
4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ____one?
good B. better
C. large D. larger
Homework
Compare one of your friends with you to find your similarities and differences, then write them down.
Preview the words of this unit.
Thank You!