UNIT 1 Friendship
ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
What do you do to be a good friend?
Are you good to your friends?
I have a good friend.
He\She is honest, brave and clever, …
Please describe your best friend!
He/ she is ordinary-looking, good-looking,
handsome, pretty, beautiful, generous,
strong, brave, friendly, kind, easygoing,
honest, helpful, trusty, funny, loyal,
smart, hard-working, wise, clever,
warm-hearted, cool-headed, dutiful,
happy, understanding, poor, rich etc.
handsome
beautiful
loyal
smart
funny
brave
wise
honest
strong
kind
rich
happy
Some proverbs about friendship
A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A life without a friend is a life without the sun.

A man who has friends must show himself friendly.

A true friend is one soul in two bodies.
to cope with stressful situations in life
to share our worries and secrets in our inner world
to show our concern for other people
to share our happiness and inner feelings
We need friends:
We need friends because we want to share. We need friends because we need somebody who will always be there with us when we fall into bad time. We need friends because we want to enjoy being in a group.
Friends
Good friend
honest
kind
friendly
helpful
humorous
responsible
loyal
patient
The qualities of a good friend
Are you a good friend?
Let’s do a survey.
Make sentences about your own friends, using the given adjectives.
Example:
My friend Alan is . He once saved the life of a little girl who had fallen into a lake.
My friend Bob is . He wouldn't talk to Charles whom I don't like at all.
honest
brave
loyal
My friend Jack is . He never tells lies.
4~7 points: You are not a good friend. You either neglect your friend’s needs or just do what he/she wants you to do. You should think more about what a good friend needs to do.
Values of friendship
8~12 points: You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to keep a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities.
Values of friendship
13+ points: You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need balance your needs and your friend’s. Well done.
Values of friendship
Unit one Friendship
Warming up
Background
This is a true story. It took place in
Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s
after the German Nazis had occupied
most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled
Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their
key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If
any persons known to be Jews were found, they
would be sent to concentration camps farther east,
mostly in Poland. Families were separated and
transported in trains. For many days, they went
without food, water, sanitation(卫生设备) or fresh air.
To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went
into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends.
Activity 1
1 Why do we need friends?
2 Does a friend always have to be a person? Why ?
3 Do you think a diary can become your friend? Why or why not?
Fast reading
Read the first and second paragraph and answer the following questions:
1 Who is Anne’s best friend?
2 How long were Anne and her family in the hiding place before they were discovered?
Read the letter and answer the following question:
What is the main idea of the letter?
Her diary
Twenty-five months
Anne was crazy about everything to do with nature.
(her love for nature)
True or False
1 A friend would never laugh at you.
2 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during the second world war.
3 She and her family hid away for 1.5 years before they were discovered.
4 She kept a diary as others did.
5 She was fond of nature.
6 She stayed awake in the night because she couldn’t sleep well.
7 She couldn’t go out as she liked.
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
Read the text carefully and finish the exercises on page 3.
Read and fill the following form
blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers
never felt spellbound
darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds
grew crazy
Skimming
Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea :
1. It exposed the crimes that the Nazis oppress the Jewish and make them suffering the extreme misery and hardship.
2. It showed the common idea and wish of the whole world people, hating wars and terrors while longing for peace and freedom.
Intensive reading
Students work in group of four to discuss the following open questions:
1.Why did the windows stay closed?
2.How did Anne feel?
3.What do you think of Anne?
4.Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).
5.Which sentences attract you in the passage?
Activity
Four students a group to discuss the situation:
Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.
What will you take? Why?
How will you spend the 3 months?
How will you treat each other and make friends ?
Assignment
1.Surf the internet to find Anne’s Diary and read some of it. Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page. We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.
2.Ex1,2 on Page3
Anne’s Best Friend
Language points
1 be good to sb.
2 make the following survey
3 see a film with a friend
4 help sb.(to)do sth.
5 get sth. repaired
6 be upset
7 ignore sb./ sth.
8 calm sb. down
9 have got to
10 be concerned about
11 go on holiday
12 take care of
13 walk the dog
14 be careless
15 get loose
16 be hit by a car
17 take the dog to the vet
18 take the end-of-term exam
19 cheat in the exam
20 should have studied hard.
1.make a list of
2 share…with
3 what else
4 be afraid that
5 laugh at
6 go through
7 make…..the best friend
8 World War II
9 be caught by
10 hide away
11 set down
a series of
13 the hiding place
14 be outdoors
15 be crazy about
16 keep sb. spellbound.
17 stay awake.
18 on purpose
19 in order to
20 have a good look at
21 by oneself
22 far too much light
23 happy to be upstairs
24 go downstairs
add v. 加,增加,加起来,补充
1 If the tea is too strong, please______________________.
如果茶太浓,再加点开水.
2 “I don’t believe it.” he added.
_____________________________
他补充说: “我不相信.”
add some more hot water.
language points
①add…to…给…加上
②add to增加,添加
③add up合计,加起来
④add up to总计达,总共有

(1)Will you add more sugar _____________?
(2)His whole school education___________ only one year.
(3)His illness _________the family’s trouble.
(4)We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings, which___ the beauty of the city.
add to. B. add up.
C. add up to. D. are added to
added to
to the coffee
added up to
1 Your friend comes to school very upset.
2 His friend’s death upset him very much.
3 I will be really upset if you don’t come.
upset vt &vi upset upset upsetting
使…不安,使心烦,扰乱
adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.
get it repaired
get sth. done
请人做某事
(非亲自动手) =have sth. done
1 上周我去城里剪头发了.
Last week I went to the town to _________________.
get / have my hair cut.
2 爸爸明天要去检查身体.
Tomorrow Daddy will________________________.
have/ get himself examined
Exercises
让某人一直做某事
让某人做某事
让某人一直做某事
让某人做某事
be concerned about sth.对…关心,担心
=be concerned for/ over sth.
be concerned with/ in/about sth. 从事，参与，干涉
1 我们都担心着她的安全．
We are all ______________________________________.
2 他参与了那项计划．
He _______________________________that plan.
Exercises:
concerned about / for her safety.
is concerned in/with/about
3 As far as I am concerned, I agree with what you said.
就…而言,对…来说
too much
He has too much money

The question is much too easy.
+ 不可数名词 太多的…
+ 形容词,副词 实在太…
The dress is _______ long for me.
There is very little room in the house because it has far________ furniture.
It’s _________hot.
I have _________ homework to do, so I
have no time to go there
much too
much too
too much
too much
dare 情态动词
I dare not go out alone at night.
Dare you go out alone at night?
If you dare speak to me like that again, you’ll be sorry.
She dare not (daren’t) say what she thinks.
用于否定句
用于疑问句
用于条件句
没有人称和数的变化
dare 实义动词
I don’t dare to go out alone at night.
Do you dare to go out alone at night?
He dares to go out alone at night.
dare sb.to do sth. 向……挑战要（某人做某事）
I dare him to jump over the stream.
有人称和数的变化
后接to do 的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式)
借助于助动词构成疑问和否定
可用于肯定句
Go through
1 These countries have gone through too many wars.
2 It took us a whole week to go through the forest.
To my joy, she has gone through all the exams.
3 I had just gone through the work when the telephone rang.
4 You must ____ your papers before you hand them in.
A. go down. B. go across. C. go out. D. go through.
经历，经受
穿过，通过
完成，做完
仔细检查
D
stay awake
1.stay: 保持，表示待在一个地方或处在某种情况。
1). 他现在待在家里。


2). 一连三天都是好天气。
3). 商店一直开到八点。
He is staying in the house now.
The weather stayed fine for three days.
The shop stays open until 8 p.m..
2. awake 醒着的

他睡着还是醒着？
Is he awake or asleep?
awake 为表语形容词， 不做定语。类似词有：
afraid, alive, alone, asleep, etc.
Set down
1 She listened carefully and set down every word he said.
He was asked to set down the facts in the notebook.
2 He set down the heavy boxes and rested for a while .
写下，记下
放下，卸下
in order to / so as to

1).为了看清楚我带上了眼镜。
2). 为了取得进步，他学习努力了。
I put on my glasses in order to /so as to see it clearly,
In order to make progress, he worked hard.
2 so that/ in order that + 句子
1)I put on my glasses _______ I can see it clearly.
2)为了让学生听懂， 老师讲得很慢。
The teacher spoke slowly ____________ the students could understand him.
Look at the picture and write down a short passage