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中考词汇专项复习
A Quick-answering Game
词汇大比拼
游戏规则（game rules）：
本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值 (其中A、B部分各两题，C、D部分各有三题)，分成两组进行抢答，每组有500分基础分，答对加上相对应的分值，答错扣分。
A Quick-answering Game
词汇大比拼
The man is fat and short. He likes to eat meat . And he walks slowly.
从句子中找出下列词性:
名词(n.):
动词(v.):
形容词(adj.):
副词(adv.):
man, meat
is, like, eat, walk
fat, short
slowly
按要求写出下列词的相应形式:
take(过去式) _____________
knife(复数)______________
friend(形容词)____________
happy(副词)____________
foot(复数)_____________
run(现在分词)_____________
took
knives
friendly
happily
feet
running
中考词汇热身
07年海南中考词汇考查:
(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.
slow, luck, work, read, be
My cousin __________ born in October,1997.
They were __________ to catch the last bus yesterday.
There are many __________ in this factory.They work hard every day.
I can’t follow you. Could you please speak more __________ ?
We always do some _________ in the morning .
was
lucky
workers
slowly
reading
(B)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词
6. I want to be a doctor when I g_________ up .
7. The boy is five years old. He is too y_____ to go to school .
8. He can speak b__________ English and Chinese.
9. S__________ comes after spring. It’s the second season of the year.
10. They often talk a__________ pop music. They are music fans.
row
oung
oth
ummer
bout
Vocabulary 词汇考查
中考考点：
考查不同词类的单词
在句子中的灵活运用
在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词和动词
所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、
代词、数词和介词。
可数名词和不可数名词
以及可数名词的单、复数形式
解题思路：
1. 判断是可数名词还是不可数名词
2. 不可数名词只有单数形式
3. 可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化
4. 注意大小写
名词考点：
1. That is one of the longest__________ (河流) in the world.
2. China is a great c________ with a long history.
1. We usually do our ____________ (作业) in the evening.
2. There is lots of w___________ in the bottle.
homework
rivers
ountry
You can find much information on the ________ (因特网).
Internet
不可数名词只有单数形式
可数名词要注意单、复数形式
注意大小写
ater
例题分析:
(07- 南京)David took a lot of _________ (photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend.
photos
名题欣赏
(07-佛山) __________ (九月) is the ninth month of the year.
September
(07-威海)Look! The street is covered with fallen _________(树叶)
leaves
(07-济宁市) English people often begin their talks with w________.So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “It’s a fine day, isn’t it?”
eather
解题思路：
1. 判断时态和语态
2. 单词的形式变化
以上判断的依据是找准关键词
动词考点:
1. 时态和语态
2. 主谓搭配一致
3. 非谓语动词
例题分析:判断语句的时态和语态 ; 注意单词的形式变化
1. They are __________ (读)English in the classroom.
2. He often g______ to school by bike.
3. I will __________ (接) him at the railway station.
4. He f_______ off a tree yesterday and hurt himself.

5. He has ______ (借) the book for one week.
6. The watch is m______ in Japan.

7. _________ (种植) more trees is good to our environment.

8. I prefer to go out for a walk rather than _________ (看)
TV at home
reading
oes
meet
ell
kept
ade
Planting
watch
进行时
一般现在时
将来时
一般过去时
现在完成时
被动语态
V-ing 当主语
固定搭配:prefer to do rather than do
名题欣赏
(07-陕西) Mike _________ to see his aunt if he is free tomorrow.
popular, will go ,laugh at, fifth, place
will go
(07-佛山) I enjoy ________ (躺) on the beach in the sun.
lying
(07-潍坊) The house with garden is so expensive that they can’t a_________ it.
fford
(07-宁波) Many people are k_______ in traffic accidents every year.
illed
(07-济南) Look! The people in the river _________ (swim).
are swimming
1. 原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化
2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化
解题思路：
1. 判断是形容词还是副词
2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级
以上判断的依据是找准关键词
形容词和副词考点：
形容词or副词 ; 原级、比较级、最高级
1. Your plan sounds ______________ (有趣的).
2. When he heard this, he became even _______ (生气).
3. He runs as _______(快) as Jim.
4. Hainan is the second _______ (large) island in China.
5. He does ___________ (差的) in math in our class.
6.This is _______ than that .
interesting
angrier
fast
largest
worst
bigger
中考冲浪
(06-海南) Mr Wang is very b_____ today. He has no time to have a rest.
usy
(07-河北) Mrs. Smith smiled ___________ (幸福) when she received a present from her son on Mother’s Day.
happily
小结(Summary):
做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面:
1. 通读全句判断所填词的词性
2. 判断所填词的形式是否准确
3. 判断是否是固定搭配
4.判断是否需要大小写
根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词
I get n_______ before big parties and then I get pimples.
Do you learn English by w________ TV?
---What should I get my sister ? ----How a______ a tennis ball ?
This storybook is the most i_________ of the three.
My parents can’t s_______ soap operas.
ervous
atching
bout
nteresting
tand
Ⅰ
用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。
endanger, support, hard , she, strange
1.If you are a _______ in this city, you’d better buy a map first.
2. It’s necessary ___________ the poor children .
3. She likes to dress _________ in an unusual way.
4. Many people are worried about the _________ animals.
5. Some large animals can ________ move in the cage.
stranger
to support
herself
endangered
hardly
Ⅱ
Ⅲ阅读下面的对话,请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词,让对话意思完整,每空只写一词。
Mum: Marry, I am going shopping. Would you like to go with me ?
Marry: I’d like to, but it’s really ______ (热的)today. Shall we go to the supermarket _______ (在附近) our home ?
Mum: Oh, yes. It’s _______ (七月) now. Let _______(我) make a shopping list first. Beef, eggs, _________(香蕉), oranges, apples and…
Marry: Mum, let’s buy some _______ （红色的）Fuji apples. Fuji apples are ______ (好)than green apples.
hot
near
July
me
bananas
red
better
Mum: OK, Fuji apples. Anything else?
Marry: I need a _______ (钢笔) and some _______ (音乐) CDs.
Mum: I am ready. Shall we go ______ (现在)?
Marry: OK, Mum. Let’s go.
pen
now
music
suggestions (温馨提示)
在这几个月的复习时间里, 同学们在做词汇题时难免会出现一些错误,我建议同学们能做到以下一点:准备一本笔记本,把自己平时做错的题修改好抄在本子上, 以便考前复习。同时,还要注意这些单词的音、形、义以及它们的派生词。
Thank you !
Good-bye!