『小学英语语音』
字母的发音

字母组合的发音
根据字母的发音直接拼读出单词
fan bag
yes let
kid gift
hot dog
bus mug
元音字母的发音
字母组合的发音
元音字母组合
ay: May, day, play, gray
ai: rain, chain, mail, train
a e: plate, cake, tape, wave
其它元音组合：
oa, ow, o e, ee, ea, ou, eo,
ie, eu, ea, ei, ew, oo, u e, igh, y
ar, or, ir, er, ur
元音的发音
元音的发音要饱满
bike, like
长音的长度要够长
teacher, father
短元音发得短促有力
mother, but
重读重在元音上
student, red
升调升在元音上
bread, likes
字母i的发音
◆ bit, hit, fit, sit, mitt, bitter, kitten

◆ big, dig, fig, pig, wig, zig

◆ in, bin, pin, win, thin, pink, sink, think

◆ ill, Bill, hill, kill, mill, pill, rill, sill, till, till, will

◆Mike, white, ride, write, like, prize, hide
辅音的发音
不加音
blue, play
不拖音
jeep, bread
熟悉不发音的辅音现象
comb, hour, who

辅音组合
pl, bl, cl, sl, fl, kl …
br, pr, dr, fr, gr, cr…

th, sh, ch, dg, ght, ck …
逐步培养拼读的习惯
在字母和单词语音的基础上，逐步过度到短语和短句
◆ Hit the ball, fig!
◆ Tim is sitting on a hill.
◆ A big fig is digging in a thick mitt.
逐步地认读长句、短小的故事或儿童诗
◆ It’s little and thin in a sunny day. But it is big and fat in a rainy day. You need it when it rains. What is it?
◆ It has a round face. It has no legs, but it walks day and night. What is it?