八年级英语上册第一单元测试题
一．单项选择(20分）
( ) 1. –Do you have _______to say for yourself? --No, I have ________ to say.
A. something; everything B. nothing; something
C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing
( )2. –Would you like _________ to eat? –Yes, please.
A. something B. anything C. some things D. any things
( )3..When I______ at the hotel，it was very late.
A, got B. reached C. arrived D. reach for
( )4. –What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?
--He ________ in a car factory.
A. worked B. works C. is working D. will work
( )5. He went into his room and __________ to work.
A. begins B. began C. beginning D. to begin
( )6. –How is Helen in the new school?
--She is doing very well. There is ____to worry about.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )7. Peter enjoyed _________ at his birthday party last night.
A. he B. him C. himself D. his
( )8. She is new here, so she has __________ friends at school.
A. much B. few C. little D. a little
( )9. Everyone ______ an English story book.
A.have B.are having C.has D.is have
( )10. Jack didn’t go the park with his friends yesterday, because he had to study the test. A. to; in B. to; for C. at; for D. at; in
( )11.Our teacher often keeps us classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .
A.clean,clean B.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean D.clean,cleaning
( )12.The only problem was there was nothing much to do in the
evening read .
A.and B.so C.then D.but
( )13.We are going to Beijing. Can you ____________when the train will leave ?
A. look for B. find for . C. find out . D. to see
( )14.What bad weather it was! We decided _______
A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out
( )15.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting
B. C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
( )16.—I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop____ for a while?
A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
( )17.---Jack, is there __________ in today’s newspaper? ---No，nothing.
A. anything important B. Something important
C, important anything D. Important something
( )18. He did not write _________,though(尽管)he had _______________.
A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough
( )19. I have ____________ homework to do and I’m _______ tired now.
A. much too; too much B. Too much; too much
C. much too; much too D. Too much; much too
( )20. The problem is _________ difficult ________ students can solve them.
A. so; and few B. so; that little C. so; that few D, so; that a little
二.阅读理解。（20分） (A)
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1._____ is a good season for vacation.
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
( )2.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____.
A.read books B.visit their friends C.watch TV D.go to work
( )3.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation.
A.in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D.near a nice lake
( )4.If you have _____, you can travel to other countries.
A.money and friends B.friends and time C.money and time D.food
( )5.Which of the following is “芝加哥”?
A.Chicago. B.New York. C.Miami. D.Los Angeles.
(B)
How did the students spend their vacations? Here is a report from some students of No. 1 Middle School. Tom, a fourteen-year-old boy, went to Hainan himself and visited the beaches. He thought the beaches were very fantastic. Sally went to Tokyo. She visited Fuji Mountain and also went shopping there. She thought the people there were unfriendly and the food was awful. She said, “I will never go there!” Brad is a hard-working student. He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons. Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents. It was boring but it was good for his study.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Tom went to Hainan with his parents.
( )2.Sally did shopping in New York City.
( )3.Sally didn’t like Tokyo because the people there weren’t very friendly and the food tasted bad.
( )4.Brad studied for exams.
( )5.Ben went to Shanghai Museum because it was very interesting.
三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（20分）
1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.
3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.
4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.
5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?
6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)
7. ---Where did you______ (study) last night?
---No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.
8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?
9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.
10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.
11. Her (activity) include (包括) tennis and painting.
12. You’ll get (boring) when you have nothing to do．
13 — Maria, I can’t finish the work by (I).
— Why don’t you ask your friends for help?
14 There are few tall (build) in my hometown.
15. Ms. Wang is too strict with Tom, so he (like) her.
16. My parents (be) at home yesterday.
17. I (help) Tom find his dog last weekend.
18. How (be) the weather yesterday?
19. They (go) to the Palace Museum last month.
20. It (rain) a lot here last year.
四、根据汉语完成英语句子。（10分）
1.唯一的难题是在晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。
The only problem was there was to do in the evening read.
2.我给我父母买了一些东西，但自己没买什么。
I for my parents, for myself.
3.我们等了一个多小时的或车，因为有太多的人。
We over an hour the train too many people.
4.然而，我们又走了两个小时在到达山顶之前。
Then we before getting to the top.
5.我们班每个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。
in our class a bag with some food and water.
6.我的腿如此劳累，以至于我想停下来。
My legs were tired I wanted to stop.
五、句型转换（10分）
1.Did you enjoy yourself last night?(同义句转换)
Did you a time last night?
2.We rode bicycles to Georgetown.(同义句转换)
We went to Georgetown .
3.He did some sports last week.(改为否定句)
He sports last week.
4.What do you think of the TV play?(同义句转换)
do you the TV play?
5.Why don’t you come to join us?(同义句) Why come to join us?
六.用适当的话语补全对话。（10分）
A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation? B: It was great.
A: Where did you go? B: 1.__________________________
A: Tokyo? Wow! What did you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh, 2. __________________________?
B: They were really interesting. But they were crowded.
A: Did you 3.__________________________? B: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores.
A: How were the stores? B: Oh, they were very expensive.
A: And 4. __________________________? Did you meet any Japanese people?
B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.
A: 5. __________________________? B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food!
七、书面表达（10分） 这个假期你去了哪里度假。请根据下列英语提示写一篇短文，做一简单介绍。Where did you go on vacation? Who did you go with? How was the weather? What did you do there ? How was your vacation?……词数：60左右。____________________________________________________________