八年级英语上学期第四单元评价试题(人教版新目标)
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
　　Ⅰ.翻译下列短语或单词(20分)
　　1.到达________________　　　　　2.乘坐地铁________________
　　3.多远________________　　　　　4.离开去某地______________
　　5.汽车站______________　　　　　6.运输____________________
　　7.北美洲______________　　　　　8.校车____________________
　　9.依靠________________　　　　　10.乘坐小船_______________
　　11.担忧_______________　　　　　12.乘汽车之行_____________
　　13.骑自行车___________　　 　　 14.世界地图_______________
　　15.乘出租车___________　　　　　16.四十分钟_______________
　　17.10公里_____________　　　　　18.步行____________________
　　19.住院________________　　　　 20.地铁站__________________
　　Ⅱ.根据意思补全句子(10分)
　　1.How do you get ________ school.
　　2.I _________ the subway every day.
　　3.How ________ is it from your home to school?
　　4.How ________ does it take you to get to the shop?
　　5.It _________ me twenty minutes to have a shower.
　　6.I usually walk _________ sometimes I take the bus.
　　7.How long _________ it take?
　　8.Then he ________ for school at 7:00.
　　9.In ________ parts of the world, things are different.
　　10.A small __________ of students take the subway.
　　Ⅲ.单项选择(10分)
　　(　　)1.I think it will _______ them about two hours to do the work.
　　A.start　　　　　　　B.pay
　　C.make　　　　　　 　D.take
　　(　　)2.Bruce comes from Australia, ___________?
　　A.isn't Bruce　　　 B.doesn't Bruce
　　C.doesn't he　　　　D.isn't he
　　(　　)3.Class was over. All the students stopped ______ and went out.
　　A.write　　　　　　 B.to write
　　C.writing　　　　　 D.wrote
　　(　　)4.--_________ do you usually come to school in the morning?
　　　　　　--By bike.
　　A.What　　　　　　　B.Where
　　C.When　　　　　　　D.How
　　(　　)5.My brother didn't help me _________ the room yesterday.
　　A.clean　　　　　　 B.cleans
　　C.cleaned　　　　　 D.cleaning
　　(　　)6.Sheep ______ white, and milk ________ white, too.
　　A.is；is　　　　　　B.are；are
　　C.are；is　　　　　 D.is；are
　　(　　)7.Fish ________ in the water.
　　A.live　　　　　　　B.lives
　　C.is living　　　　 D.are living
　　(　　)8. ________ too much is bad for your health.
　　A.Watching TV
　　B.Watch TV
　　C.Taking a walk after supper
　　D.Take a walk after supper
　　(　　)9.The old man goes to the park _________ every morning.
　　A.by foot　　　　　　B.by feet
　　C.on foot　　　　　　D.on feet
　　(　　)10.--_______ does it take?
　　　　　 　--It takes about half an hour.
　　A.What time　　　　　B.When
　　C.How　　　　　　　　D.How long
　　Ⅳ.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)使对话完整并正确。(10分)
　　A: Hi, Nancy. _______________ (1)?
　　B: I live in Huanggu District.
　　A: _____________ (2) do you live from school?
　　B: I live five miles from school.
　　A: ___________ (3) do you get to your school?
　　B: By bike, sometimes on foot.
　　A: _________ (4) does it take you to get to school by bike?
　　B: About ten minutes.
　　A: Don't you like walking to school?
　　B: No, I don't. It takes __________ (5).
　　Ⅴ.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。(10分)
　　1.他一定是李雷。
　　He _______________________________.
　　2.万物生长靠太阳。
　　All living things ________________ for their growth.
　　3.这是一幅中国地图。
　　This is ________________________.
　　4.你必须保管好自己的东西。
　　You ______________ your things.
　　5.别担心。
　　____________________________.
　　Ⅵ.完形填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。(10分)
　　Mike is very　1　at maths. Mary, his sister, is not good at it. Mike often helps her　2　her maths. One night Mike and Mary　3　out their exercise—books and began　4　their lessons. Soon Mike finished his homework, but his sister　5　. She couldn't work out the last problem. “Let me　6　you,” said Mike. “No, please　7　. I'll do it　8　,” said Mary. She thought and thought, and　9　an hour she worked it out. She　10　very, very tired, but very, very happy.
　　(　　)1.A.well　　　　　　　　　B.good
　　　　　　C.better　　　　　　　　D.best
　　(　　)2.A.to　　　　　　　　　　B.in
　　　　　　C.with　　　　　　　　　D.of
　　(　　)3.A.make　　　　　　　　　B.takes
　　　　　　C.took　　　　　　　　　D.to take
　　(　　)4.A.make　　　　　　　　　B.to make
　　　　　　C.do　　　　　　　　　　D.to do
　　(　　)5.A.don't　　　　　　　　 B.can't
　　　　　　C.didn't　　　　　　　　D.finished it
　　(　　)6.A.help　　　　　　　　　B.to help
　　　　　　C.to call　　　　　　　 D.say to
　　(　　)7.A.don't　　　　　　　　 B.didn't
　　　　　　C.can't　　　　　　　　 D.couldn't
　　(　　)8.A.himself　　　　　　　 B.myself
　　　　　　C.herself　　　　　　　 D.by me
　　(　　)9.A.before　　　　　　　　B.behind
　　　　　　C.after　　　　　　　　 D.in
　　(　　)10.A.be　　　　　　　　　 B.is
　　　　　　 C.was　　　　　　　　　D.were
　　Ⅶ.阅读理解：
　　(A)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。(20分)
　　The word “Hello” may be used more often than any other word in the English language. Everyone in the USA and other countries uses this word.
　　Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use “hello” on the telephone soon after the world's first telephone was invented.
　　At first people began their words on the telephone with “Are you there?” They were not sure the if a telephone could really carry voices.
　　Edison was a man with few words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up the phone, he was very busy. He trusted the telephone as he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there and only said “hello”.
　　From then on, “hello” is often heard when you pick up the telephone.
　　(　　)1.“Hello” may be used _________.
　　　　　A.only in the USA
　　　　　B.only in England
　　　　　C.in many countries
　　　　　D.in English-speaking countries except the USA.
　　(　　)2.From the passage we can learn that Edison _________.
　　　　　A.didn't like the word “hello”
　　　　　B.didn't know the word “hello”
　　　　　C.had nothing to do with the word “hello”
　　　　　D.might be the first one to use “hello” on the telephone
　　(　　)3.At first people said “Are you there?” because ___________.
　　　　　A.they didn't trust the telephone
　　　　　B.they didn't know each other
　　　　　C.they couldn't see each other
　　　　　D.they wanted to ask each other questions
　　(　　)4.Edison was a man of few words. It means ________.
　　　　　A.he knew few words
　　　　　B.He could say few words
　　　　　C.He didn't like to talk much
　　　　　D.He had few friends
　　(　　)5.Edison was sure someone was there because __________.
　　　　　A.he could see the person
　　　　　B.He knew the person
　　　　　C.He invented the telephone and trusted it
　　　　　D.He had just met the person
　　(B)阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容对问题进行简单回答。
　　John is a paper boy. He delivers newspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers (顾客). Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and Sundays. Two of John's customers only take the newspaper on Sundays.
　　John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.
　　John is saving (存) his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college (大学). He has already saved 500 dollars.
　　1.What does John do every day?
　　____________________________________________
　　2.How many customers does he have?
　　____________________________________________
　　3.What time does he have to get up every morning?
　　____________________________________________
　　4.What does John want to buy?
　　____________________________________________
　　5.How much money has he saved?
　　____________________________________________
　　Ⅷ.书面表达：(10分)
　　今天你想邀请Bob和你的其他朋友们星期天一起到郊外去野餐，你该怎样写信告诉他们？
　　____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
　　一、1.get to　　2.take the subway　　3.how far　　4.leave for
　　　　5.bus stop　　6.transportation　　7.North America　　　8.school bus
　　　　9.depend on　　10.by boat　　11.worry about　　　12.bus ride
　　　　13.ride a bike　　14.world map　　15.take a taxi　　16.forty minutes
　　　　17.10 kilometers　　18.on foot　　19.in the hospital　　20.subway station
　　二、(1)to　　　　(2)take　　　　(3)far　　　　(4)long　　　　(5)takes
　　　　(6)but　　　 (7)does　　　　(8)leaves　　 (9)other　　　 (10)number
　　三、1—5　D C C D A　　　6—10　C A A C D
　　四、(1)Where do you live?　　(2)How far　　(3)How　　(4)How long　　(5)too much time
　　五、(1)must be LiLei　　　　(2)depend on the sun　　(3)a map of China
　　 　 (4)must take good care of　　(5)Don't worry　　　
　　六、1—5　B C C D C　　　6—10　A A B C C
　　七、A:1—5 　C D A C C
　　B: (1)He delivers newspapers to different houses in his street
　　　 (2)He has 80 customers
　　　 (3)He gets up at 4:30
　　　 (4)A new bicycle
　　　 (5)He has saved 500 dollars
　　八、略