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    人教版初中英语七年级上册 - Unit 8 When is your birthday?

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  • 时间:  2015-10

人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 8 When is your birthday Section A 1

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人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 8 When is your birthday Section A 1人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 8 When is your birthday Section A 1人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 8 When is your birthday Section A 1
Unit 8
Unit 8
When is your birthday?
Section A 1
1a-2e
Listen to the song:
Happy birthday to you!
一月
二月
三月
四月
五月
六月
January
February
March
April
May
June
七月
八月
九月
十月
十一月
十二月
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
1a
Listen and repeat.
July
August
September
October
November
December
Listen and number the conversations [1-3].
A: When is your birthday, Linda?
B: My birthday is on May 2nd.
1b
A: When is your birthday, Mary?
B: It’s on January 5th.
A: When is your birthday, Mike?
B: My birthday is on June 3rd.
1
2
3
1c
Practice the conversation in 1b with your partner.
It’s on …/
My birthday is on …
When is your birthday, ...?
Make you own conversations.
Practice
Listen and repeat.
2a
Listen and circle the numbers you hear in 2a.
2b
Name Month Date
Alice July 4th
Frank August 22nd
Eric January 5th
Jane September 17th
Listen again. Match the names, months and dates.
2c
2d
Talk about the children’s birthdays in 2c. Then ask your partner about the birthdays in his or her family.
When is Alice’s birthday?
Her birthday is on September 5th.
When is ____’s birthday?
Her/His birthday is on ...
When is your father’s birthday?
His birthday is on ...
When is your ____’s birthday?
His/Her birthday is on ...
Read the dialogue in 2e. Then match the things with the right places.
twelve
thirteen
in August
this afternoon
Bill: Hi, Alan. Happy birthday!
Alan: Thank you, Bill.
Bill: So, how old are you, Alan?
Alan: I’m twelve. How old are you?
Bill: I’m thirteen.
Alan: When is your birthday?
Bill: My birthday is in August.
Role-play the conversation.
2e
Alan: Well, do you want to come to my
birthday party?
Bill: Oh, yes. When is it?
Alan: At three this afternoon.
Bill: OK, great. See you!
1. when是疑问副词,意为“什么时候;何时”,常见结构为 “When + be/助动词 +主语(+其他)?” 用来询问时间,既可询问某个时段或时刻,也可询问具体的日期。如:
— When is the football match?
足球比赛在什么时候?
— It’s on September 15th. 在九月15号。
— When do you watch TV?
你什么时候看电视?
— At eight o’clock. 在八点钟。
2. October 2nd(10月2日)是日期的表达法。表达具体日期通常为“月份 + 序数词”,月份为专有名词,首字母必须大写、书写时日期可以是序数词,也可以是基数词。如:
6月8日 June 8th 或 June 8
8月3日 August 3rd 或 August 3
[拓展] 英语中表示具体年、月、日的方式通常有两种:“月 + 日 + 年”或“日 + 月 + 年”。年份要用逗号隔开。如:
2013年9月9日可表达为: September 9th, 2013
9th September, 2013
3. It’s on January 5th. 在1月5日。
1) 月份后有具体的日期时,前面的介词用on;若只有年、月就用介词in。如:
on May 22nd 在5月22日 in October 在10月
in 2012 在2012年
2) 该句中的it用来代指时间。如:
It’s August 1st today. 今天是8月1日。
It’s six o’clock now. 现在是6点钟。
[归纳]
it 还可以代指上文中提到的单数名词(事物)。如:
— What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
— It’s a cup. 这是一个茶杯。
4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
句中的happy用于表达祝愿。回答时一般用 Thank you!。 如:
— Happy Teachers’ Day! 教师节快乐!
— Thank you. 谢谢。
[拓展] happy还可以用作形容词,意为“高兴的,愉快的” 相当于glad。如:
She has a happy party.
她过了一个愉快的聚会。
5. 询问及回答年龄。
how old 意为“多大年纪;几岁”,引导特殊疑问句询问年龄。其句型结构为“How old + be + 主语?”答语通常为“主语 + be + 基数词 + years old”,其中 years old 可以省略。如:
— How old is your cousin? 你表姐多大了? — She’s thirteen (years old). 她13岁了。
How old are your grandparents? 你爷爷奶奶多大岁数了? They’re eighty (old). 他们八十岁了。
6. At three this afternoon. 今天下午三点。
介词 at 意为 “在……”,在本句中表示时间,其后一般跟表示钟点的词。如:
at 6:00 在6点 at 7:15 在7点15分
[辨一辨] 表示时间的介词at, in与on
(1) at 常用于时刻前或一些固定的习惯用语中。如:
at 9:00 在9点钟 at noon 在中午
(2) in 用在月份、季节、年份等前面,也可 以表示“在早上、在下午、在晚上”。如:
in May 在五月
in 2013 在2013年
in the morning/afternoon/evening
在早上/下午/晚上
(3) on 用在日期、星期几、节日前,也可用来表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。如:
on November 1st 在11月1日
on Children’s Day 在儿童节
on Tuesday evening 在周二晚上
一、将正确的英汉月份相连。
September
December
January
August
February
March
November
June
April
May
October
July
一月 二月
三月 四月
五月 六月
七月 八月
九月 十月
十一月 十二月
二、写出下列基数词相对应的序数词。
1. one
2. two
3. three
4. five
5. eight
6. nine
7. twelve
8. twenty
9. seven
10. nineteen
first
second
third
fifth
eighth
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
seventh
nineteenth
三、句型转换。
1. My birthday is on January 21st.
(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ your birthday?
2. What’s Alice’s age? (变为同义句)
_____ _____ is Alice?
3. Frank’s sister is twelve years old. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ is Frank’s sister?
When is
How old
How old
4. Eric’s birthday party is at six this
afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ___ Eric’s birthday party?
5. I’m thirteen years old. (对划线部分提
问)
_____ ______ _______ you?
When is
How old are
1. 复习记忆本课所学的生词。
2. 用今天所学的句型,询问一下你的两位好朋友的岁数与生日。
Thank you!