unit11 How was your school trip?
单元复习课件
短语归纳
1. go for a walk 去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5. talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
8. show… around 带领……参观
9. learn about 了解
10. from… to… 从……到……
11. grow strawberries 种植草莓
12. pick strawberries 采草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. go fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚
16. a lot of 许多；大量
17. come out 出来
18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线
20. after that 之后
21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车
24. be interested in 对……感兴趣
25. not… at all 根本不……
【语法总结】一般过去时
(一)一般过去时的定义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态或过去经常、反复发生的动作。
(二)一般过去时的时间状语
一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例如: yesterday, last night, in 2008, two years ago等。
(三)一般过去时的句式结构
(四)动词过去式的构成
动词过去式的构成分为规则与不规则两类。规则动词过去式的构成及发音如下表:
【实战演练】
Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. It　　　(be)rainy last Sunday.
2. 　　　(be)your parents at home last night?
3. Last weekend, I　　　(visit)my grandparents with my parents.
4. Mr. Green　　　(ride)his bike to work 5 years ago.
5. My father often　　　(swim)in this river when he was young.
答案: 1. was　2. Were　3. visited　4. rode　5. swam
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. She was a dancer 10 years ago. (改为否定句)
She　　　a dancer 10 years ago.
2. I did my homework last night. (改为否定句)
I　　　 　　　my homework last night.
答案: 1. wasn’t　2. didn’t do
3. He went to Beijing with his friends last week. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)
—　　　he　　　to Beijing with his friends last week?
—　　　, 　　　 　　　.
4. My mother was happy to see me again. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
—　　　your mother happy to see you again?
—　　　, 　　　 　　　.
答案: 3. Did; go; No; he didn’t 4. Was; Yes; she was
句型转换
5.I watch TV every evening.(用过去时改写)
I ____________ TV yesterday evening.
6.It was a fine day yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ____________ the ____________ yesterday?
7.He did his homework last night.(改为否定句)
He __________ ____________ his homework last night.
8.I was in the supermarket yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
_________ ____________ you yesterday afternoon?
9.I saw some seals(海豹).(改为一般疑问句)
_________ you ____________ ____________ seals?
watched
How
weather
was
didn't
do
Where
were
Did
see
any
本单元以“学校旅行”为话题, 围绕这一话题主要谈论过去的事情, 学习一般过去时的用法。体现本单元话题及语言综合运用能力的话题作文“记一次野营/野餐/郊游/旅行”等旅行日记是各地英语中考书面表达所常考查的。
【习作在线】
请根据下表提示, 以“A Great School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文, 介绍七年级一班去泰山(Mount Tai)校游的情况。
要求:
1. 词数: 60个左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数);
2. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达正确, 逻辑清晰。
A Great School Trip
Last weekend all the teachers and students of Class 1, Grade 7 visited_____________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
(1)体裁: _______。
(2)人称: _________。
(3)时态: ___________。
记叙文
第三人称
一般过去时
【佳作鉴赏】
A Great School Trip
Last weekend all the teachers and students of Class1, Grade7visited Mount Tai. They met at the bus station at seven last Saturday morning and then they went to Mount Tai by bus. It took them about three hours to get there. They took some water and food with them. They climbed Mount Tai and painted some paintings there. They also took many photos. They were tired, but they all thought it was a great school trip.
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 相当; 完全(adv. )　　　　　　 
2. 种植(v. ) 　　　　 
3. 采摘(v. ) 　　　　 
4. 担心; 担忧(v. ) 　　　　 
答案: 1. quite　2. grow　3. pick　4. worry
5. farm(v. &n. ) →　　　　　(n. )农民; 农场主
6. lucky(adj. ) →　　　　　(adv. )幸运地; 好运地
7. paint(v. ) →　　　　　(n. )油画; 绘画
8. slow(adj. & adv. ) →　　　　　(反义词)
9. cheap(adj. ) →　　　　　(反义词)
答案: 5. farmer 6. luckily　7. painting　8. fast　9. expensive
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 给奶牛挤奶　　　　　　　　　　　a cow
2. 骑马 　　　　　a horse
3. 喂鸡 　　　　　chickens
4. 对……感兴趣 be　　　　　 　　　　 
5. quite a lot(of. . . ) 　　　　 
6. in the countryside 　　　　 
7. fire station 　　　　 
8. all in all 　　　　 
答案: 1. milk　2. ride　3. feed　4. interested in　5. 许多
6. 在乡下; 在农村7. 消防站　8. 总的说来
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. ——你上周的旅行怎么样?
—　　　 　　　your trip last week?
——棒极了。
—It　　　 　　　.
2. 我们摘了一些苹果带回了家。
We　　　some apples and　　　them home.
答案: 1. How was; was excellent　2. picked; took
3. 昨天他参加了学校旅游。
He　　　 　　　a school trip yesterday.
4. 母亲教我如何做早饭。
My mother　　　me　　　 　　　cook breakfast.
5. 他一点也不喜欢这次旅行。
He　　　like the trip　　　 　　　.
答案: 3. went on　4. taught; how to　5. didn’t; at all
Ⅳ. 词汇串记
My last weekend was　1　(极好的). We visited a　2　(农场)in the　3　(乡下). We got there on a　4　(慢的)train. We saw　5　(相当)a lot of　6　(花)along the way.
We were　7　(感兴趣的)in　8　(一切事物). The farmers taught us how to　9　(喂食)the chickens and　10　(采摘)apples. We also painted some paintings(油画)on the farm.
1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. 　　 
6. 　　　　7. 　　　　8. 　　　　9　　　　10. 　　 
答案: 1. excellent　2. farm　3. countryside　4. slow
5. quite　6. flowers　7. interested　8. everything　9. feed
10. pick
1. (2013·滨州中考)I know a little about Thailand, as
I　　　there three years ago.
A. have been　　　　　　B. have gone
C. will go D. went
【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。由时间状语three years ago可知as引导的原因状语从句时态用一般过去时, 所以选择答案D。
2. (2013·济南中考)My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. 　　　　, a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.
A. Loudly　　B. Clearly　　C. Nearly　　D. Luckily
【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地; clearly清楚地; nearly几乎; luckily幸运地。句意: 昨天上午我叔叔把身份证丢了。幸运的是, 下午一位男生找到后把它送还给了他, 所以答案选D。
3. (2013·遂宁中考)Everyone was　　　when they heard the
　　　news.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意: 当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时, 每个人激动不已。excited人感到兴奋, 修饰人; exciting令人兴奋的, 指物体令人兴奋, 修饰物, 故选B。