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    人教版初中英语七年级下册 - Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

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七年级英语下册 新目标 人教版2012 go for it unit 12 what did you do last weekend

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七年级英语下册 新目标 人教版2012 go for it unit 12 what did you do last weekend七年级英语下册 新目标 人教版2012 go for it unit 12 what did you do last weekend七年级英语下册 新目标 人教版2012 go for it unit 12 what did you do last weekend七年级英语下册 新目标 人教版2012 go for it unit 12 what did you do last weekend
What did you do
last weekend?
Unit 12
watch TV
watched TV
What do you do on weekends?
What did you do last weekend?
play soccer
played soccer
visit my parents
visited my parents
/d/
/t/
/id/
(上个周末)
beach
lake
camp
badminton
visitor
tired
butterfly
stay up
sheep
kite
fly
fly a kite
swimming pool
put up
tent
put up a tent
high school
scared
wake up
did homework
went to the cinema
went boating
camped by the lake
played the badminton
went to the beach
Guessing game!
What did he do?
He played badminton.
He went boating.
What did he do?
He went to the cinema.
What did he do?
They went to the beach.
What did they do?
They went fishing.
What did they do?
He did his homework.
What did he do last weekend?
They visited a history museum.
What did they do last weekend?
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
1. 特殊疑问词 +was/were + 主语 + 其他?
上个周末你过得怎么样?
_____ ____ your last weekend?
How was
昨天下午他们在哪里?
_______ _____ they yesterday afternoon?
昨天晚上谁在教室里?
____ ____ in the classroom last night?
昨天你为什么迟到了?
_____ _____ you late yesterday?
Where were
Who was
Why were
2. 特殊疑问词 + did + 动词原形 + 主语 +其他?
昨天他做了什么事情?
_____ ____ he do yesterday?
上个周末她参观了什么地方?
______ ____ she _____ last weekend?
你和谁一起去的动物园?
____ ____ you go to the zoo _____?
他们什么时候到达北京的?
_____ ____ they arrive in Beijing?
Where did visit
When did
What did
Who did with
上个周末你做什么了?
_______________________
2. 我做了我的家庭作业。 __________________
I did my homework.
What did you do last weekend?
Grammar Focus
我们去划船了。_______________
谁去探望了她的奶奶?
_______________________
who+动词过去式+其他
5. 是蓓基?_________
上个周末她去了哪里? __________________________
Who visited her grandma?
Where did she go last weekend?
Becky did.
We went boating.
7. 她去了农场。
____________________________
8. 她和谁一起去的?
____________________________
9. 她和她的同学们一起去的。
___________________________
Who did she go with?
She went to the farm.
She went with her classmates.
Well, on Saturday morning, I played soccer.
What did you do last weekend, Li Lei?
Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.
I went to the beach.
What did you do last weekend, Lucy?
What did you do on Saturday afternoon?
I went to a movie.
What did you do on Saturday night?
What did you do on Sunday morning?
I went boating with my friends.
I camped by the lake.
What did you do on Sunday afternoon?
What about Sunday night?
I did my homework at home.
He studied for his English test.
What did he do?
Who stayed at home last weekend?
Carol. I think.
He went to the farm.
Where did Jack go last weekend?
What did he do there?
He fed some cows there.
Where did you go on Dragon Boat Day?
I went to the countryside.
I watched the boat race.
What did you do there?
I played chess.
What did you do last weekend?
With my uncle.
Who did you play with?
1. sheep 名词,意为“绵羊”。它是单复数同形的单词,当它作主语时谓语动词的单复数形式要根据它在句中的意思来确定。类似的单词还有deer (鹿), Chinese (中国人)等。例如:
Where are your sheep, Ted?
Every sheep has a thick woolly coat.
每只羊身上都穿着一件厚的羊毛外套。
Language points
2. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆里做导游的工作。
“work as + 职业” 意为“做某工作”。 例如:
埃里克在那家俱乐部里做音乐老师的工作。
Eric works as a music teacher in the club.
3. How interesting! 多么有趣啊!
这是一个感叹句,句子结构为:
How + 形容词或副词 + (主语 + 谓语)!
那本书太有趣了!
How interesting the book is!
4. stay up 意为“熬夜;深夜不眠” 。
不要熬夜,这对你的健康不好。
Don’t stay up late. It’s bad for your health.
咱们别睡觉,迎接新年的到来吧。
Let’s stay up to see the New Year.
5. mouse 意为“老鼠”,复数形式为“mice”。
他们看到了两只老鼠。
They saw two mice.
Language Points
6. language 意为“语言”,是可数名词。
英语、汉语、法语是三种不同的语言。
English, Chinese and French are three different languages.
7. shout at 大声喊叫;后面要跟人或事物
不要朝孩子们大声喊叫。
Don’t shout at the children.
8. two weeks ago 两星期前,一段时间 + ago意为“多长时间之前”,是表达过去的时间。它常与一般过去时态连用。
三天前,我们参观了自然历史博物馆。
We visited the Natural History Museum
three days ago.
【辨析】before 意为“在……之前”,
Language points
其后可以跟一个时间的点;表示“在某 个时间点之前”,但不一定用于一般过去时态。例如:
我常在七点钟前去上学。
I usually go to school before seven.
此外,before也可以单独用,意为“以前”,可用于一般过去时态中。例如:
以前我不知道那件事情。
I didn’t know that before.
9.As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
作为一份特殊的礼物, 我爸妈带着我们去了印度。
1) 此处介词as 表示“作为……; 当作……”,其后可以接职业,用途,特点等。用在句首时,这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开。例如:
As a student, I must work hard.
作为一名学生,我必须努力学习。
2) 本句中动词take 表示“带领”,
take … to …则表示“带领某人去某处”。例如:
On Sundays, the father would take his son to the park.
一到星期天,爸爸便会带他的儿子去公园。
辨析: bring, take, carry, fetch
bring 意为“拿来,带来”,表示“拿到靠说话人近的地方”。
take 意为“拿走,带走”,表示“拿到远离说话人远的地方”。
carry 意为“扛,搬”,用力移动,没有方向性。
fetch 意为“去取,去拿”表示往返拿物。
The Young Pioneer ______ water for the old man every day. A. fetches B. brings C. takes D. carries
答案:选D。
bring从远处把某物拿到跟前;take…(with)随身带上某物,即物就在旁边;通过用力搬运、扛、抬等,那是carry的能力范围;fetch去把某物拿来,强调的是“去、回”双线行为。
10. There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
1) 动宾短语表达法:put up tents 搭建帐篷; make a fire 生火;keep us warm 使得我们暖和;cook food on the fire 在火上做饭
2) 本句的主体部分是we put up tents and made a fire, 后续的 to keep us warm and cook food on (it) 表达的是made a fire 的目的。句尾介词“on” 后有所省略,以避免重复。
3) put up 意为“搭起;举起”
让我们将帐篷搭起来吧。
Let’s put up the tent.
如果你有什么问题,请举起手来。
If you have any questions, please put up your hands.
11. On the first night, … 在头一天夜里,……
英语中表示一天中的时间分别采用at night (在夜里)、in the morning (在上午)、in the evening (在下午)等,但表示“在某一天上午、下午或晚上等”的特定时间,往往使用介词on。例如:
On the early morning of November 20th, we got a special postcard.
在11月20号一大清早,我们收到了一张特殊的明信片。
12. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。
I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。
英语中 “so +形容词+that 句子”,表示“太……以至于……”。例如:
The game is so interesting that I don’t want to stop playing it. 这个游戏是如此有意思,以至于我都不想停下来。
The soup was so delicious that he drank it up. 汤是那么好喝,于是他喝了个精光。
辨析 so that / so… that

so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”。例如:
I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
我早起是为了搭乘早班车。
2) so +形容词或副词+ that ...引导结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”。例如:
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.
他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。
13. … we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
My dad told me later that snakes … can feel things moving.
后来我爸告诉我蛇……能够感觉到东西的震动。
英语中表示感官的动词,例如see, hear, feel 等动词后可以接动词-ing 短语,表示“看见、听到、觉得某人或物在做……(某事)”。I can hear the children singing in the classroom.
我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌。
14. wake up 唤醒; 后面可以跟名词或代词; 跟名词时可以放在wake up的后面或中间; 但是如果是跟代词的话应放于 wake up 的中间。如:
早上你常什么时候醒来?
When do you usually wake up?
不要如此大声说话,你会将他们吵醒。
Don’t speak so loud. You’ll wake them up.
15. see/watch/feel/hear sb. doing sth. 看到/观察到/觉得/听到某人在做某事
我们能听到水从山上流下来的声音。
We can hear water running from the mountain.
homework
1.抄单词,四英两中,下次课听写。
2.背P69 Grammar focus句型及不规则动词过去式,下次课报中文听写句子。
3.课后练习册
4.家校联系本家长签字。
5.电话作业:
背测试卷(十一)作文
周五晚7:40—9:00
家长会
本周六(6月15日)
下午17:30
卷(十一)
May 18th
Today I went on a school trip with my clasmates. We went to Xiangshan Park. We took the bus to get there. The weather was fine. It was sunny and warm. There were many visitors there, and some were foreigners. We climbed the mountains there and saw many trees and lots of flowers. We had a picnic at noon under some trees. The food was delicious. After that we played some games in groups. Of course we also took lots of photos. All in all, it was an exciting trip.
— Hi, Li Lei. _____ ____ your
weekend?
— Not bad. I _____ ___ the farm, and ____ a big ______.
How was
saw sheep
went to
小试身手
看图补全对话。
— Really? Sounds ___________.
— What did you do, Wu Lin?
— Well. I _____ ________ with my friends in the afternoon. And I _______ ___ late to do my __________ last night.
interesting
went boating
homework
stayed up
1. I got up at nine yesterday morning.
______ ___ you get up yesterday morning?
2. We did our homework last night.
_____ ____ you ___ last night?
What did do
When did
对下列句子中的划线部分提问。
3. They were in the supermarket last Sunday.
_______ _____ they last Sunday?
My last weekend was kind of boring.
_____ _____ your last weekend?
Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner.
_____ ____ Linda take a walk with after dinner?
How was
Where were
Who did
Practice
A: How ____ your last weekend?
B: It was great.
was
1. Look at the pictures, and read the
conversation then fill in the blanks.
A: _______ did you go?
B: I went to the _____.
A: _____ did you go _____?
B: I went with my classmates.
A: ______ did you do there?
B: We _____ ________ and _____ some photos.
Where
Who with
park
What
went boating took
Mr. Jones went to the mountains for a holiday. He ________ to the train station and ____ on the train on Sunday morning.
walked
got
2. 从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
say look get walk ask have
He ____ a new hat. He often put his head out of the window to _____ at the mountains. But the wind pulled his hat off. He quickly threw his old bag out of the window. Some people ______ “Why?”. He ____, “There’s no name and address on my hat, but there’s my name and address on my bag.”
look
had
asked
said