Unit4 Body Language
全单元课件
Word preview
Mime n 默剧
Situation n 情况 情景
Misunderstand v误解
Gesture n 手势
Attack V 攻击
Defend V 防御
Posture n 姿势
Facial adj 面部的
Expression n 表情
Eye contact 目光交流
The mime makes the situations funny by using his _________________.
However, people misunderstand him, making the situations even more funny. What an amusing misunderstanding!
body language
You’ve really done a good job!
or
You’ve really disappointed me!
We know the information from his ___________________.
You’ve really done a good job
Gesture(手势)
She is trying to
attack or defend ?
We know the information from her
___________________.
attack
posture(姿势) or action
regretful/excited
confident/confused
confused
regretful
We can read his feelings by observing his______________.
facial expressions
partners / competitors
We get the information from their ______________
competitors
eye contact (目光接触)
Definition(定义)of Body Language
One form of communication without using any words， but through the use of ___________ , ______________,
______________ and________________.
It plays a surprisingly important role in our daily communication.
eye contact
facial expressions
gestures
postures
Different countries
Different cultures / customs
Different body languages
Communication:
no problem?
Brief introduction
“I”, student from student association, met international students at the airport. He/she found many differences or problems when people greet with each other
Who and where?
Tony Garcia
Julia Smith
Akira Nagata
George Cook
Ahmed Aziz
Darlene Coulon
Columbia
Britain
Japan
Canada
Jordan
France
Did they greet each other in the
same way?
A
B
C
D
F
G
Para.1
Represent v 代表
Association n 社团
Dormitory n 宿舍
Canteen n 食堂
Flight n 飞行；航班
Curiously adv 好奇地
Stand [for] v 站立（代表）
Greet v 打招呼
Scanning
Scan the para1 and answer the following questions.
Who?
When?
Where?
What the
writer did?
Capital International Airport
meet international students
Colombia n 哥伦比亚
Followed by 紧跟其后的是
Approach v 接近；n 方法
Cheek n脸颊
Step back 后退
In defence 处于防御状态
Major adj 主要的
Misunderstanding n 误会
Together with 同..一起
Bow v 鞠躬 弯腰
Apologize v 道歉
Read Para 2. Two misunderstanding/ mistakes
Mr. Garcia
Julia Smith
The first mistake
He approaches Ms Smith by _______ ______ _________ and _______ her on the ________.
She ______ ________ appearing _________ and put up her hands
as if ____________.
shoulder
touching
her
kissing
cheek
stepped back
surprised
in defence
Detailed-reading
Columbia
Britain
Julia put up her hands in order to express ____________
A she disliked Tony because she was afraid to see him.
B she was angry and protected herself .
C she couldn’t accept this way of greeting.
C
The second mistake
George Cook
He ________ ________ _______ ________ to the Japanese.
He ________ to Mr. Cook and his nose _________ Mr. Cook’s _______ ________.
bowed
touched
moving
hand
reached
his hand
out
Akira
Jordan n约旦
Shake shook shaken v摇晃
Dash v 猛冲
Recognize v 认出
Twice 两次
Adult n成年人
On the contrary 相反地
Nod at sb 对sb.点头
Close to sb 同sb 很近

How did Ahmed Aziz greet “I ” and how did I react?
2. Is the author of this passage a man or a woman? How do you know?
3. How did Tony and Darlene greet each other?
4.Was there any cultural misunderstanding between Tony and Darlene?
Para3:
para3
(China )
I
How did Ahmed Aziz greet “I ”, and how did I react?
He moved very close to me and shook my hand. I moved back a bit.
Also a cultural mistake
By “I moved back a bit.”, the author means ______________
A he went wild with joy
B this was his way of greeting
C he felt uncomfortable.
2. Is the author of this passage male (man) or female? How do you know?
C
Male
Ahmed Aziz did not touch women, but he shook hands with the author.
Darlene
(French)
Tony
(Colombia)
They _____________
and then ______ each
other ______ on each cheek.
French custom
twice
kissed
shook hands
4. Any cultural misunderstanding
?
France and Colombia share the same greeting customs.
3.How Tony and Darlene greet each other?
action n 行为
acting n 表演
posture n 姿势
as soon as 一…就
Spain 西班牙
Italy 意大利
be likely to 很有可能
in genernal 总的来说
crossroad 十字路口
His understanding of body language
1. Not all cultures_______each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with __________ or_________
Part 2( para4&5)
greet
touching
distance
2. People communicate and express with s_________ language as well as un___________language, such as _______________,___________,________
spoken
unspoken
physical distance
action
posture
how close or far you stand to others
3. These _______ are not good or bad, but are _____ ways ____ _______ culture have developed.
4. Even not all members of a culture ___________ in the same way.
5. In general, studying _____________ __________ can certainly help ______ ______________ in today’s world of cultural crossroads!
注释：cultural crossroads: where different cultures meet and communicate 文化的十字路口
international customs
avoid difficulties
actions
simply
in which
His understanding of body language
behave
“ When in Rome,
do as the Romans do.”
Colombia
Britain
Japan
Canada
Jordan
France
Kiss on the cheek
No touching
Bow
Shake hands
Nod
Shake hands &
Kiss on each cheek
check time!
to speak, act or be present officially for another person or people;
vt. 代表；象征
represent
n. 社团；联系；联想
association
a group of people who work together in a single organization for a particular purpose;
n. 宿舍
dormitory
n. 食堂
canteen
n. 飞行；航班
flight
vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近
approach
n. 接近；方法；途径
come up to; get close to
a way of considering or doing sth.
interested in learning about people or things around you
adj. 好奇的
curious
adv. 好奇地
curiously
adverb form of curious
approach
adj. 主要的
major
n. 防御；保卫
defence
protection or support against attack,
more important, bigger or more serious than others of the same type
to protect someone or sth. against attack or criticism
vt. 保护；保卫
defend
n. 面颊
cheek
vi. 猛冲；突进
dash
vt. 误解；误会
misunderstand
n. 误解；误会
misunderstanding
to think you have understood someone or sth. when you have not
adj. 成人的；成熟的
adult
adj. 口语的
spoken
grown to full size and strength; typical of or suitable for adults
expressed orally
adj. 未说出口的；非口语的
unspoken
not spoken, although thought of or felt
a place where two roads meet and cross each other
describes sth. that will probably happen or is expected
adj. 可能的
likely
n. 十字路口
crossroads
defend against
be likely to
in general
很可能……；
有希望……
总的来说；通常
保卫……以免受
Match
Columbia

Britain

Japan

Canada

France
Muslim country

shakes hands and kisses others twice on each cheek
bows
shakes hands
approaches others closely and touches their shoulder and kisses them on the cheek
Keep physical distance to others or don’t touch strangers
stand close and touch but only nod at girls
1. Liu Xiang ___________the Chinese to compete in 30th London Olympic Games
2. The child looked at his new toy c_________.
3. I don’t like these c__________neighbours, for they always like gssiping (vi.爱说闲话).
4. C________drove him to walk into the old castle.
5.We could just see the train ___________
(靠近) in the distance.
6. They are fighting to ______ (保护) their
rights.
represented
curiously
approaching
defend
curious
Curiosity
7.Mo Yan was content with his m______(主要的)works.
8. I told him I'd meet him here, but
perhaps he mis__________ and went
direct to the cafe.
9. There must be some mis_____________.
I never asked for these chairs to be
delivered.
10. Waves ______ (猛冲) against the cliffs.
11. Do remind me because I'm _____ (可
能的) to forget.
misunderstood
misunderstanding
dashed
likely
major
I saw several young man enter the waiting area looking around curiously.
I stood for a minute watching them.
She stepped back appearing surprised.
Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling.
When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through t door.
现在分词作伴随状语，从句动作（look around）伴随着主句谓语 （ enter）同时发生的。
Find out the sentence organized in same grammar.
watching them
appearing surprised
smiling
dashing
2. curious---adj. 好奇的, 求知的,
古怪的, 爱挑剔的
be curious about sth 对…感到好奇
be curious to do sth 很想做… 渴望做…
curious neighbors 爱管闲事的邻居
n. curiosity 好奇心 out of curiosity
adv. curiously 好奇地
2 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
= Who was closely followed
第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的Tony Garcia, 后面紧跟英国的Julia Smith.
仿句：他走进房间，后面紧跟着他的小儿子。
closely ： 紧紧地，仔细的(carefully)
我坐着仔细观察每一个人。
I sat watching everyone closely
3. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
verb + sb. in/ on/ by +the 身体部位
Verb: beat(揍), hit（打）, pat（拍）, catch（抓） 等
beat /hit sb
pat him on the shoulder
catch sb by the arm/leg/ collar
on the back/nose/ head
in the eye/ stomach
Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek
You must approach the bird very quietly or it will fly away.

B. Our vacation is approaching, but we still can’t decide where to go.

C. We are excited at the approach of Chrismas.
名词 n. 靠近；临近；接近
v. 走近；靠近；
接近
D. We heard the approach of the train.
我们听见火车开过来了。
E. The approach to the house was a narrow path.
通往这房子的路是一条狭窄的小径。
F.They are searching for new approaches to teaching English.
他们在努力的寻找教授英语的新方法。
方法
通路；通道
临近
第一个到达的人
相互介绍他们
亲她的脸颊
后退
举起她的手
在防卫
重大误会
伸出他的手
学英语的新方法
期末考试的临近
1. the first ma