第二部分必修三
一举双得的课前预案
一气贯通的课堂学案
一卷冲关的课后练案
30分钟师生互动
10分钟自主提升
Unit 2
(一)基础单词(根据汉语提示写单词)
1．Taking exercise is one way of keeping (苗条的)．
2．Most (顾客) are satisfied with the food in
our restaurant.
3．You should give us a (折扣) for such a large
quantity.
4．As a rule, our (日常饮食) may not give us the
body's nutritional requirements.
slim
customers
discount
diet
5．You should allow a little time after a meal for the food
to (消化)．
6．Looking at his son, he (叹息) and went out of the
room.
7．If the pain continues, (咨询) your doctor.
8．Don't be particular about food.A (平衡的)
diet is very important for health.
digest
sighed
consult
balanced
(二)重点单词
A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式
9． vt.& vi.油煎；油炸→ adj.油煎的；油炸的
10． n．女主人；女主持人→ n．男主人；
男主持人
11． vt.咨询；请教；商量→ n. 咨询；
商量；审议会
12． n．利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于；
受益→ adj. 有利的；有益的
fry fried
hostess host

consult consultation

benefit
beneficial
13． vt. & vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→
n．联合；结合
B：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空)
14．Children are always about everything they see
and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions .
To meet their , we'd better answer them.
(curiosity)
15．She is in finding the of her rival, which
her power in the debate.(weak)
combine combination


curious
curiously
curiosity

weak weakness
weakens
16．David has a body. He has the to do this
hard work. We had better the relationship between us.(strength)
17．The content of our English Speech Contest is to
the environmental protection, so only a number of topics are available.(limit)
strong strength
strengthen

limited
limited
(一)根据汉语提示写出短语
1． 　　 减肥；体重减轻
2． 说谎
3． 赢回；重新获得
4． 得益于
5． 削减；删节
lose weight　　　
tell a lie
win ... back
benefit from
cut down
6． 增加体重
7． 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚
8． 谋生
9． 欠债
10． 不久以后
put on weight
get away with
earn one‘s living
in debt
before long
(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两个多余选项)
1. Today we countless inventions and
innovations(创新；革新)．(2011·江苏卷阅读A)
2．Gary has been since his factory closed half a
year ago.
3．You smoke too much — you should try to .
benefit from
in debt
cut down
4．As a parent, if you often , how can you expect
your children to be honest?
5．The kids were playing in the mud and they
were covered in it.
6．I don't know how they manage to paying
such low wages.
7．I spent an hour every day taking exercise in order to
.
8．She has been by teaching since she
graduated from college.
tell a lie
before long
get away with
lose weight
earning her living
1.Nothing could be better.
2．He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling
people lies！
3．But don't you think it would be better if you were a
bit thinner？
1．balance vt.平衡；权衡 n．天平；平衡；结余，余额
What will happen to you if you don't eat a balanced diet？(教材P9原句)
你如果没有均衡的饮食将会怎么样？
(1) 　保持/失去平衡
on balance 总的来说
a sense of balance 平衡感
(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B
(3)balanced adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的
keep a balanced diet 保持饮食平衡
keep/lose one's balance
At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance, ...(选自2011年高考北京卷·完形)
开始我认为这是一个疯狂的主意，因为我没有良好的平衡感，……
I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.
我发现在结冰的路面上走时很难保持身体平衡。
You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.
你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。
[多维演练]
A：介、副词填空
① balance, I think, I prefer the old system.
②We must balance his good qualities his faults.
On
against
B：完成句子
③为了保持健康，首先，你要保持平衡的饮食。
To keep fit, first of all, you'd better .
④运动员要有良好的平衡感。
Athletes need .
keep a balanced diet
a good sense of balance
C：单项填空
⑤The editor's job is to keep the newspaper and to the readers.
A．balanced; interested　B．balancing; interesting
C．balanced; interesting D．balancing; interested
解析： balanced在此是形容词作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting“有趣的”。句意：编辑的工作就是保持报纸版面的平衡和内容的趣味性。
答案： C
2．limit vt.限制；限定 n．界限；限度
... but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
(教材P14原句)
……但我发现你的菜单如此有限，于是我就不担心了并且开始为我的食物的益处做广告了。
(1)limit sth. to sth.　 把……限定在……的范围内
be limited to　　　　受限制于……
(2)beyond the limit 超过限度
within the limits of 在……范围内
set a limit to sth. 对……规定限度
reach one's limit 达到极限
there is a/no limit to 对……是有/无限的
As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit — Howard suggested 32,000 people(选自2011年高考江西卷·阅读C)
由于越来越多的人涌入，这座花园城市将会达到它的设计极限——霍华德建议容纳32000人。
It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today.(选自2011年高考浙江卷·阅读D)
似乎今天风筝的飞行高度是没有限制的。
They were limited to a discussion of these two topics.
他们只能讨论这两个话题。
[word family]
[多维演练]
A：用limit的适当形式填空
①He must the number of cigarettes he smokes.
②My life is , but learning is .
limit
limited
limitless
B：完成句子
③在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个限度。
In my opinion, you had better the expense of your trip.
④我会尽力帮忙，但我所能做的也是有限度的。
I'll help as much as I can, but what I can do.
set a limit to
there is a limit to
C：单项填空
⑤(2011·湖北高考)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also our thinking.
A．direct B．limit
C．change D．improve
解析：考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 如果我们想成功， 学识很重要， 但是它们也可能会限制我们的思维。 direct“指导； 管理”； limit“限制”； change“改变”； improve“改善； 改进”。
答案： B
3．benefit n．利益；好处；优势vt. & vi.有益于；
有助于；受益
It is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run.
这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它将对公司有好处。
(1)benefit from/by ...　　　从……受益；得益于
benefit sb. 对某人有益
(2)
＝ be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益处
be of no benefit to sb. 对某人没有益处
为了……的利益
be of benefit to sb.
for the benefit of ...
One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from.(选自2011年高考山东卷·阅读D)
其中一个目标就是用真正的病人进行测验，来证明这是一个他们可以从中受益的技术。
A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.(选自2010年高考北京卷·阅读D)
大学教育对个人有巨大的更直接的益处。
For the benefit of those people who arrived late, I'll just go over the plan again.
为了那些迟到的人，我将把计划再讲一遍。
[多维演练]
A：根据汉语提示，用benefit的相关词语完成下列小片段
①这种学习英语的方法很有益，我从中受益良多。为了那些想提高英语的人，我强烈推荐他们使用这个方法，我确信这种方法将会使每个人受益。
The method of learning English, which I have
a lot, is
those who want to improve their English, I strongly recommended it to them. I'm convinced that the method will everyone.
from
benefited
of great benefit/very beneficial. For the
benefit of
benefit
B：一句多译
②据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大的益处。
②­1
(benefit)
②­2
(beneficial)
It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health.
It is said that Yoga is beneficial to human health.
③每个人都会从这个活动中获益良多。
③­1
(benefit from)
③­2 (benefit)
Everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.
This activity will benefit everyone a lot.
C：单项填空
④(2011·湖北高考)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character; however, they are not always .
A．practical B．avoidable
C．permanent D．beneficial
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 不幸的童年可能对人的性格有些负面影响， 但是这些影响不总是永久的。 practical “切合实际的”； avoidable“可避免的”； permanent“永久的”； beneficial“有利的”。 结合语意可知选 C项。
答案： C
4．get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚
Those who lie and cheat will never get away with it.
那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人决不会逃得过惩罚。
get across　　　　　 (使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚
get away (from) (从)……脱离；逃脱(……)
get in 插话；收获
get rid of 摆脱；除掉
get down to (doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事
get in touch with 与……取得联系
get off 下车；从……下来；脱下(衣
服等)；逃脱惩罚
get over 克服(困难)；从……中恢
复过来
get through 完成；通过；接通电话
Can you tell me when I should get off?
你能告诉我，我应该什么时候下车吗？
[多维演练]
A：用get的相关短语填空
①I won't have you cheating in the exam. According to the school regulations, you should be sent home.
②Every now and again I like to spend a few days in the country to the noise and pollution of London.
③We should the bad style and keep the good.
④The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will
the shock soon.
getting away with
get away from
get rid of
get over
B：翻译句子
⑤He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents.(2011·广东卷读写任务)
他没有手机或其他方式与父母取得联系。
C：单项填空
⑥(2009·四川高考)— Have you ？
— No.I had the wrong number.
A．got in B．got away
C．got off D．got th