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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 
第12讲 Unit 2 Healthy eating
阅读写作(七) [应用文写作之电子邮件]
第13讲 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
第14讲 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 
阅读写作(八) [应用文写作之通知]
第15讲 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” 
阅读写作(九) [完形填空技法指导之词汇复现]
目 录
高中英语 必修3
第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
[2012•陕西卷] 假定你是李华。下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动,请根据写作要点并参考图画内容,为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
写作要点:
1.活动的策划;
2.教室的布置;
3.活动的内容;
4.你的感想。
注意:
1.短文词数不少于100;
2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;
3.可根据情况增减细节,详略得当;
4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
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—— 精 彩 美 文 ——
Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day: she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.
As Teachers' Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. On the afternoon of September 10, some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons, and others went to buy cakes, drinks and fruits. The blackboard was decorated with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day!”
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
Entering the classroom, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping hands and saying loudly “Happy Teachers' Day!” Wang Hua, our monitor, presented her with the prepared flowers. Some of the girls sang songs for Ms. Li, and three boys showed their Gongfu talent. Before we left, we enjoyed a new English song by Ms. Li.
Ms. Li spent a wonderful time with us, but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance.
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
—— 名 师 点 睛 ——
1.行文逻辑:总起文章→描述图画内容→发表感受。较好地使用了连接词,如:and,but等。
2.词汇短语:运用了较高难度的词汇和短语。如:decorate…with,present…with,cannot…enough等。
3.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如:As Teachers' Day was approaching(时间状语从句);which read “Happy Teachers' Day!”(定语从句);Entering the classroom(v.­ing作状语);the prepared flowers(过去分词作定语)等。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1.________n.美人;美→___________adj.美丽的→ ___________ adv.美丽地→________ vt.美化
2.___________n.庆祝,祝贺→__________vt.庆祝
3. ________n.起源→__________adj.原先的
4. ________n.信任→________vt.相信
5. ________n.到达→________vi.到达
6. ____________n.允许→___________vt.允许
7. ________n.悲伤→_______ adj.悲伤的→_______ adv.伤心地
8. ________vt.羡慕→__________adj.赞赏的→ ________ n.钦佩者;赞赏者
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
beauty
beautiful
beautifully
beautify
celebration
celebrate
origin
original
belief
believe
arrival
arrive
permission
permit
sadness
sad
sadly
admire
admirable
admirer
9. __________vi.道歉→__________n.谢罪,致歉
10. ________vt.原谅→____________ n.宽恕;原谅
11. __________adj.宗教的→________n.宗教
12. _________adj.充满活力的→________n.能量
13. ________adj.明显的→___________adv.明显地
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
apologize
apology
forgive
forgiveness
religious
religion
energetic
energy
obvious
obviously
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.为了纪念…… ____________________    
2.出发;动身;引爆 ____________________
3.期盼;期待;盼望 ___________________
4.出现,露面 ____________________
5. 搞恶作剧;诈骗;捉弄(某人) ______________________
6.发生 ______________________
7.屏息;屏气 ______________________
8. 玩得开心 _____________________
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
in memory of
set off
look forward to
turn up
play a trick (on sb)
take place
hold one's breath
have fun with
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult __________, especially during the cold winter months.
在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬月,人们就会挨饿。
2.On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes ________________________.
在这个重要的节庆日子里,人们会吃制成颅骨状的食物,和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
to find
with “bones” on them
3.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though ________________________pink snow.
整个国家到处都是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
4.__________________the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave…
很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……
5.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice _____________.
正当他悲伤地经过回家路上拐角处的茶叶店时,他听见一个声音正在叫他。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
it is covered with
It was obvious that
calling him
◇ 单词点睛 ◇
1 trick vt.欺骗;诈骗 n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门
(1)play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人
have a trick of doing sth 有做某事的习惯
(2)trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事
trick sb out of sth 骗取某人某物
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【活学活用】
(1)You seemed to have mastered the trick of cooking.
你似乎已经掌握了做饭的窍门。
(2)I had never thought that they ________________ me.
我从没想到他们是在捉弄我。
(3)_____________________________________________by her students,the new girl teacher seemed very embarrassed with her face red.
受到学生们的捉弄后,这个新来的女教师似乎尴尬得脸都红了。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
were playing a trick on
Played a trick on / Having been played a trick on
(4)Be careful. They are out to trick you ____________ something you don't need.
小心,他们打定主意诱惑你买些你不需要的东西。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
into buying
2 award vt. 颁奖,授奖;授予,给予;判定 n.奖;奖品,奖状
(1)award sb sth/sth to sb   授予某人某物
be awarded for… 因……而受奖
win/receive/get an award for…
因……而赢得/得到/获得奖项
(2)as a reward for(= in reward for)
作为……的报酬/奖赏/报答
give/offer a reward to sb for sth
为某事而给某人报酬
reward sb for sth 因某事而奖赏某人
reward sb with sth 用某物回报某人
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【活学活用】
(1)[2012•湖北卷•阅读C] She was accepted by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877.
她被伯尔尼大学录取,1877年1月在此被授予医学学位。
(2)The Nobel Prize_________________those who make great contributions in many fields every year.
每年诺贝尔奖授予在许多领域作出重大贡献的那些人。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
is awarded to
(3)He was given 500 dollars as a reward/ in reward ________ his bravery.
他因表现勇敢而得到500美元的奖金。
(4)The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ____________ _______Chinese writer Mo Yan, making him the first ever Chinese writer to receive the award.
2012年诺贝尔文学奖授予中国作家莫言,使其成为有史以来首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国籍作家。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
for
was awarded
to
3 admire vt.(to praise or respect sb) 赞赏,仰慕,钦佩; (to look at something with pleasure)欣赏
(1)admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiring adj. 赞赏的;羡慕的
(3)admirer n. 羡慕者
(4)admiration n. 赞美,钦佩
in admiration 羡慕地
have great admiration for sb 钦佩某人
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【活学活用】
(1)[2012•湖北卷•阅读A] Having been an immigrant myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job.
尽管我自己是移民,我很欣赏那些去海外找工作的人。
(2)All those who knew Mo Yan admired him ________ winning the Nobel Prize for Literature.
所有认识莫言的人都羡慕他获得诺贝尔文学奖。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
for
(3)I cannot help ________ the picture whenever I look at it.
无论什么时候看到这幅画,我都禁不住要赞赏它。
(4)While _________the new building, I heard someone calling my name.
正当我在观赏那座新建筑时, 我听到有人叫我的名字。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
admiring
admiring
4 apologize vi.(to acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing)道歉;辩白
(1)apologize to sb for (doing) sth
   因(做)某事向某人道歉
apologize to sb +that… 向某人道歉……
(2)apology n. 道歉,谢罪
 make/offer an apology to sb for (doing) sth
   因(做)某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse one's apology
接受/拒绝某人的道歉
demand an apology 要求道歉
owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【巧学助记】
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【活学活用】
  (1)[2012•广东卷•阅读C] When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.
直到第三次发生时,我才意识到我一直在给一根电线杆道歉。
(2)I must make an apology to you ________forgetting your birthday.
我把你的生日忘了,我必须向你道歉。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
for
(3)At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up ____________.
最初他拒不承认有任何责任,到头来还是道了歉。
(4)The headmaster demanded that you ____________ _____________her for your rudeness immediately.
校长要求你立刻为你的鲁莽向她道歉。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
apologizing
(should)
apologize to
5 remind vt.(to put in the mind of someone)提醒;使想起
(1)remind sb of (doing) sth  提醒某人(做)某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb that… 提醒某人……
remind sb that/what/how从句
提醒某人……/使某人想起……
(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的人/物
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【易混辨析】

【活学活用】
  (1)[2012•课标全国卷•阅读D] We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star”.
我们不断地听着,并且想起了“小小星星亮晶晶”这样的歌词。
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
(2)I like the food from the North, because it ________________ my hometown.
我喜欢北方的食物,因为这让我想起我的家乡。
(3)Don't panic! Do you know how many times you need _______________________________ this?
不要惊慌! 你知道关于此事你需要被提醒多少次吗?
(4)用remind和recall的适当形式填空。
①Try as I might,I could not________where I had left the book.
②She always___________ her husband of what the people expected of him.
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
reminds me of
to be reminded of/ reminding of
reminded
recall
◇ 短语储存 ◇
1 look forward to 期待,期盼
look out for 注意;当心;提防
look up to 仰慕
look back on 回顾;回头看
look down upon/on… 轻视/看不起……
look on…as… 把……当作……
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第11讲 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
温馨提示
(1)look forward to中的to是介词,而不是动词不定式的符号,故其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。但look forward(向前看)可接不定式作目的状语。
(2)以介词to结尾的常用动词短语:be used to习惯于,lead

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